[1] The comment by Feng et al. [2010] suggests that the semi‐automated algorithm developed by Cartwright and Moldwin [2008] is not always a reliable method of identifying flux ropes and that the duration distribution of flux ropes in the solar wind is not bimodal. The semi‐automated method was developed in an attempt to remove the subjective nature of visual flux rope identification by using qu...

This paper presents a mobile Hall sensor array system for the shape detection of ferromagnetic materials that are embedded in walls or floors. The operation of the mobile Hall sensor array system is based on the principle of magnetic flux leakage to describe the shape of the ferromagnetic material. Two permanent magnets are used to generate the magnetic flux flow. The distribution of magnetic f...

MOTIVATION Elementary flux mode (EFM) is a fundamental concept as well as a useful tool in metabolic pathway analysis. One important role of EFMs is that every flux distribution can be decomposed into a set of EFMs and a number of methods to study flux distributions originated from it. Yet finding such decompositions requires the complete set of EFMs, which is intractable in genome-scale metabo...

For over two decades, Flux Balance Analysis (FBA) has been successfully used for predicting growth rates and intracellular reaction in microbiological metabolism. An aspect that is often omitted from this analysis, segregation or heterogeneity between different cells. In work, we propose an extended FBA method to model cell size distributions balanced conditions. Hereto, a mathematical descript...