نتایج جستجو برای: fractional diffusion equation

تعداد نتایج: 427670  

Journal: :Physical review. E 2016
J G Zhou P M Haygarth P J A Withers C J A Macleod P D Falloon K J Beven M C Ockenden K J Forber M J Hollaway R Evans A L Collins K M Hiscock C Wearing R Kahana M L Villamizar Velez

Mass transport, such as movement of phosphorus in soils and solutes in rivers, is a natural phenomenon and its study plays an important role in science and engineering. It is found that there are numerous practical diffusion phenomena that do not obey the classical advection-diffusion equation (ADE). Such diffusion is called abnormal or superdiffusion, and it is well described using a fractiona...

2011
Wojciech MITKOWSKI

In this paper we consider the solution of the fractional differential equations. In particular, we consider the numerical solution of the fractional one dimensional diffusion-wave equation. Some improvements of computational algorithms are suggested. The considerations have been illustrated by examples.

2013
K. M. SAAD

In recent years, fractional reaction-diffusion models have been studied due to their usefulness and importance in many areas of mathematics, statistics, physics, and chemistry. In a fractional diffusion equation, the second derivative in the spatial variable is replaced by a fractional derivative. The resulting solutions spread faster than classical solutions and may exhibit asymmetry, dependin...

Journal: :SIAM J. Numerical Analysis 2009
P. Zhuang Fawang Liu Vo V. Anh Ian W. Turner

In this paper, we consider a variable-order fractional advection-diffusion equation with a nonlinear source term on a finite domain. Explicit and implicit Euler approximations for the equation are proposed. Stability and convergence of the methods are discussed. Moveover, we also present a fractional method of lines, a matrix transfer technique, and an extrapolation method for the equation. Som...

2005
Mariusz Ciesielski Jacek Leszczynski

In this paper we present in one-dimensional space a numerical solution of a partial differential equation of fractional order. This equation describes a process of anomalous diffusion. The process arises from the interactions within the complex and non-homogeneous background. We presented a numerical method which bases on the finite differences method. We considered pure initial and boundaryini...

Journal: :Physical review. E, Statistical physics, plasmas, fluids, and related interdisciplinary topics 2000
Barkai Metzler Klafter

We generalize the continuous time random walk (CTRW) to include the effect of space dependent jump probabilities. When the mean waiting time diverges we derive a fractional Fokker-Planck equation (FFPE). This equation describes anomalous diffusion in an external force field and close to thermal equilibrium. We discuss the domain of validity of the fractional kinetic equation. For the force free...

2016
Jacky Cresson Jacky CRESSON

— This paper is a contribution to the general program of embedding theories of dynamical systems. Following our previous work on the Stochastic embedding theory developed with S. Darses, we define the fractional embedding of differential operators and ordinary differential equations. We construct an operator combining in a symmetric way the left and right (Riemann-Liouville) fractional derivati...

2008
Jacky CRESSON

— This paper is a contribution to the general program of embedding theories of dynamical systems. Following our previous work on the Stochastic embedding theory developed with S. Darses, we define the fractional embedding of differential operators and ordinary differential equations. We construct an operator combining in a symmetric way the left and right (Riemann-Liouville) fractional derivati...

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