A steady two-dimensional MHD free convection of heat transfer in flow past a semi-infinite flat plate in transverse magnetic field with heat flux has been examined. The governing partial differential equation are non-dimensionalised and transformed into a system of nonlinear ordinary differential similarity equations, in a single independent variable η and using Runge-Kutta Gill method with sho...

This paper presents correlations for heat transfer and friction coefficients for combined entry region airflow in 3D rectangular channel as functions of channel depth, Reynolds number, hydraulic diameter, and channel aspect ratio. The correlations were designed to approach known physical limits as the channel aspect ratio and channel depth approach zero, and as the flow becomes fully developed....

An enthalpy-balance fuel-grain regression model is presented. The regression model, based on the longitudinally averaged fuel recession rates, is shown to accurately predict the chamber pressure, thrust and specific impulse performance of small and medium scale hybrid rocket motors. The key to the model predictions is the longitudinal enthalpy balance between the fuel grain heat of ablation and...

In this paper, the problem of unsteady stagnationpoint flow and heat transfer induced by a shrinking sheet in the presence of radiation effect is studied. The transformed boundary layer equations are solved numerically by the shooting method. The influence of radiation, unsteadiness and shrinking parameters, and the Prandtl number on the reduced skin friction coefficient and the heat transfer c...

Nowadays, heat exchangers with twisted-tape inserts have widely been applied for enhancing the convective heat transfer in various industries such as thermal power plants, chemical processing plants, air conditioning equipment, refrigerators, petrochemical, biomedical and food processing plants. In general, twisted tape insert introduces swirl into the bulk flow which consequently disrupts a th...

Abstract— The flow past an infinite vertical isothermal plate started impulsively in its own plane in a viscous incompressible two-phase nanofluid has been considered by taking into account the viscous dissipative heat. Two nano particles Copper (Cu) and Alumina (Al2O3) are submerged in a base fluid, Water (H20). The coupled non-linear partial differential equations which govern the flow are so...

This work presents a numerical analysis of entropy generation in Γ-Shaped enclosure that was submitted to the natural convection process using a simple thermal lattice Boltzmann method (TLBM) with the Boussinesq approximation.  A 2D thermal lattice Boltzmann method with 9 velocities, D2Q9, is used to solve the thermal flow problem. The simulations are performed at a constant Prandtl number (Pr ...

Effective heat transfer is essential for fusion power core components in order to enable the maximum possible power density and power conversion efficiency needed for economic competitiveness and fuel conservation. Helium coolant is particularly attractive for fusion power plant applications due to its inherent safety features. It can be used in conjunction with a refractory metal such as tungs...

In the friction stir welding (FSW) process, heat is generated by friction between the tool and the workpiece. This heat flows into the workpiece as well as the tool. The amount of heat conducted into the workpiece determines the quality of the weld, residual stress and distortion of the workpiece. The amount of the heat that flows to the tool dictates the life of the tool and the capability of ...

This paper considers the flow and heat transfer in a non-Newtonian power-law liquid film over a horizontal unsteady stretching sheet. The fluid viscosity and thermal conductivity are assumed to vary with temperature, whereas the Prandtl number is assumed to be constant. The transformed time dependent conservation laws are solved numerically. The velocity, temperature and thickness of the film, ...