The circuitry of the olfactory bulb contains a precise anatomical map that links isofunctional regions within each olfactory bulb. This intrabulbar map forms perinatally and undergoes activity-dependent refinement during the first postnatal weeks. Although this map retains its plasticity throughout adulthood, its organization is remarkably stable despite the addition of millions of new neurons ...

A CMOS Current/Voltage mode winner-take-all circuit (WTA) with spatial filtering for image processing applications is presented. This WTA circuit has a unique ability of spatial filtering that allows removal of the background from the image and is suitable for integration with CMOS Active Pixel Sensors. In this circuit, image intensity has been chosen for the input saliency map. The removal pro...

In this study, we propose a chaotic circuit using a ring oscillator and a van der Pol oscillator. The structure of this circuit is very simple. Therefore, IC implementation of this circuit is not so difficult. The exact solution and its Poincaré map are derived and the largest Lyapunov exponent are calculated. As a result, chaotic phenomena are confirmed. This chaotic circuit is suitable for us...

In this study, we aim to introduce the notion of fuzzy partial metric spaces which is a generalization crisp in fuzzifying view with distance between ordinary points. For aim, first present concept by considering as non-negative, upper semi-continuous, normal and convex numbers giving examples. We obtain some useful inequalities under restrictions spaces. Then discuss relationships other struct...

The digital gates are basic electronic component of any digital circuit. Digital circuit should be simplified in order to reduce its cost by reducing number of digital gates required to implement it. To achieve this, we use Boolean expression that helps in obtaining minimum number of terms and does not contain any redundant pair. Karnaugh map (K-map) and Quine-McCluskey (QM) methods are well kn...

The generalization of binary operation in the classical algebra to fuzzy is an important development field algebra. paper proposes a new vector spaces over field, which called M-hazy field. Some fundamental properties spaces, and subspaces are studied, some results also proved. Furthermore, linear transformation studied their Finally, it shown that M-fuzzifying convex induced by subspace space.

This paper presents a fuzzy queuing location model for congested system. In a queuing system there are different criteria that are not constant such as service rate, service rate demand, queue length, the occupancy probability of a service center and Probability of joining the queue line. In this paper with fuzzifying all of these variables, will try to reach an accurate real problem. Finally w...