The stability inside the waste, internal stability, and co-stability between elements of insulation system landfill bed should be considered in design. stresses resulting deformations both mineral geosynthetic materials must controlled design, so that an unpredictable flow path is not created. Besides, long-term durability considered. An evaluation requires knowledge interaction components wast...

Image analysis was used to determine surface topography and thickness of textured geomembranes. Images of cross sections (specimen length x thickness) of geomembranes were obtained at 50x magnification using a digital optical microscope. Thickness was determined as the distance between the top and bottom surfaces along an entire cross section. For surface analysis, profiles of top and bottom su...

Municipal solid waste incinerator (MSWI) bottom ash is often used as the protection layer for the geomembrane and intermediate layer in the landfill. In this study, three sets of simulated landfills with different mass proportion of MSWI bottom ash layer to municipal solid waste (MSW) layer were operated. Cu and Zn concentrations in the leachates and MSW were monitored to investigate the effect...