نتایج جستجو برای: germination inhibitors
تعداد نتایج: 211255 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
Spores of Streptomyces griseus contain trehalose and trehalase, but trehalose is not readily hydrolyzed until spore germination is initiated. Trehalase in crude extracts of spores, germinated spores, and mycelia of S. griseus had a pH optimum of approximately 6.2, had a Km value for trehalose of approximately 11 mM, and was most active in buffers having ionic strengths of 50 to 200 mM. Inhibito...
The viability of recalcitrant seeds is lost following stress from either drying or freezing. Reactive oxygen species (ROS) resulting from uncontrolled metabolic activity are likely responsible for seed sensitivity to drying. Nitric oxide (NO) and the ascorbate-glutathione cycle can be used for the detoxification of ROS, but their roles in the seed response to desiccation remain poorly understoo...
Echinochloa crus-galli L. Beauv., a rice-field weed, can germinate and grow for extended periods of time in an anaerobic environment. Compared to pea, which does not germinate under anaerobiosis, the evolution of CO(2) in Echinochloa and rice is lower and the peak rate of CO(2) evolution is delayed when germinated without oxygen. The plants studied also differ with respect to their respiration ...
The amino acid sequence of the major trypsin inhibitor, F, of ungerminated mung beans (Vigna radiata [L.] Wilczek) was determined by a combination of automatic solid phase and manual sequencing techniques. F is a typical Bowman-Birk-type proteinase inhibitor with 80 amino acid residues and exhibits a high degree of identity with the other sequenced members of the Bowman-Birk family of inhibitor...
background: gp41 of hiv (human immunodeficiency virus) is a protein that mediates fusion between viral and cellular membranes. the agent, t-20, which has been approved for hiv inhibition, can restrain gp41 function in the fusion process; nevertheless, it has disadvantages like instability, high cost of production and injection form to be delivered twice a day. methods: several molecules like nb...
The seeds of two species (Citrulus colocynthis) and (Silybum mrianum) gathered from natural habitat located in the Koohdasht city (Lorestan province) and transferred to Kermanshah Agricultural and Natural Resources Research and Education Center in the summer of 2014. For each species, separate experiments in a completely randomized design with 14 treatments and 4 replications were done. Treat...
BACKGROUND AND AIMS α-Amylase in grass caryopses (seeds) is usually expressed upon commencement of germination and is rarely seen in dry, mature seeds. A heat-stable α-amylase activity was unexpectedly selected for expression in dry annual ryegrass (Lolium rigidum) seeds during targeted selection for low primary dormancy. The aim of this study was to characterize this constitutive activity bioc...
MACKO, V., E. J. TRIONE, and S. A. YOUNG. 1977. Identification of the germination self-inhibitor from uredospores of Puccinia striiformis. Phytopathology 67:1473-1474. The endogenous germination inhibitor from uredospores a germination assay employing fresh, water-washed, stripe of the stripe rust fungus, Puccinia striiformis, was identified rust uredospores. The chemical structure was confirme...
A cDNA encoding a predicted 15-kDa protein was earlier isolated from sugar-induced genes in rice embryos (Oryza sativa L.) by cDNA microarray analysis. Here we report that this cDNA encodes a novel Ca2+-binding protein, named OsSUR1 (for Oryza sativa sugar-up-regulated-1). The recombinant OsSUR1 protein expressed in Escherichia coli had 45Ca2+-binding activity. Northern analysis showed that the...
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