This study aims to criticize the practice of green tax within framework human nature as a caliph on earth. research used humanist-theocentric approach that started from understanding (fitrah) first. The results this showed application essentially deviated core objectives tax. Instead improving environment, it turns out is not purely for environmental improvement, but business environment. ultim...

We use a model of domestic and international tourist numbers and flows to estimate the impact of the recent and proposed changes in the Air Passenger Duty (APD) of the United Kingdom. We look at four different scenarios (abolishing the APD, keeping the 2001 APD level, the 2007 APD and the Conservative Party’s ‘‘Green Miles’’ proposal) using base, high and very high elasticity levels as well as ...

Green tax reform is unpopular because, typically, the poor are hurt most by higher prices of carbon-intensive commodities. If revenues from a carbon recycled, it may be feasible to gain popular support for green reform. To investigate this, we estimate an EASI demand system German household data and labour supply schedule, using wage data, income schedule let emission intensities decline in tax...

This articles studies the optimal tax mix (taxes on income and commodities) under asymmetric information in a two-type model, when individuals make relative consumption comparisons. The model includes both positional and nonpositional goods, taking into account the fact that relative concerns matter for some but not for all commodities. We nd that in general the whole tax system is a ected by t...

Powered by the increasing demand for environmental protection, GSCM (Green Supply Chain Management) has received mushrooming amount of attention. In this dissertation, is clustered based on PEST, and thereafter analyzed bibliometric literature research. This dissertation reviews from eight perspectives such as carbon tax, cap, circular economy, economic model, awareness, green cooperation, pack...