The results obtained in this study indicate that serum protease is not activated by either a rabbit or guinea pig antiovalbumin-ovalbumin system, in vitro. A precipitin reaction occurring in the presence of a serum protease precursor of three species (human, rabbit, and guinea pig) failed to activate the protease precursor. Furthermore, particulate material as preformed precipitates could not b...

The differences in percentage inhibition by hexafluorenium bromide [hexamethylene1,6-bis-(9-fluorenyldimethylammonium) dibromide (Mylaxa, Nessler, Mallinckrodt, Germany)] and in polyacrylamide-gel disc-electrophoretic pattern of the hydrolytic activity of acetylthiocholine iodide of different fractions of rat jejunum have been reported by Das & Sayer (1 975). Scaf (1971) in his study on the eff...

Small amounts of brain tissue (2 g) infected with Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease (CJD) can be fractionated by using a simple 1-day method that includes lysis with N-lauroylsarcosine. Unique fibrils have been identified previously in scrapie- and CJD-infected tissue. These fibrils were abundant in final fractions. Preparations from human CJD autopsy material and from experimental hamster and guinea p...

1. The intracellular distribution of nitrogen, DPNH cytochrome c reductase, succinic dehydrogenase, and cytochrome c oxidase has been studied in fractions derived by differential centrifugation from rat and guinea pig spleen homogenates. 2. In the spleens of each species, the nuclear fraction accounted for 40 to 50 per cent of the total nitrogen content of the homogenate, and the mitochondrial,...

OBJECTIVE The use of drugs with herbal origin is increasing for treatment of gastrointestinal (GI) disorders. Rosa damascena (R. damascena) is a well-known plant suggested to have beneficial effect on GI system. In this study, the effect of aqueous fraction of R. damascena on the contractions of isolated guinea pig ileum was investigated. MATERIALS AND METHODS Aqueous fraction of plant was ob...

UNLABELLED Diabetes mellitus is a common chronic disease affecting millions of people world wide. Standard treatment is failing to achieve required correction of blood glucose in many patients. Therefore, there is a need for investigating potential hypoglycemic drugs or herbs to improve glycemic control in diabetic patients. Nigella sativa seeds were used as an adjuvant therapy in patients with...