In this article, the orthogonal projection and the Riesz representation theorem are mainly formalized. In the first section, we defined the norm of elements on real Hilbert spaces, and defined Mizar functor RUSp2RNSp, real normed spaces as real Hilbert spaces. By this definition, we regarded sequences of real Hilbert spaces as sequences of real normed spaces, and proved some properties of real ...

Indexing schemes for grids based on space-lling curves (e.g., Hilbert indexings) nd applications in numerous elds, ranging from parallel processing over data structures to image processing. Because of an increasing interest in discrete multi-dimensional spaces, indexing schemes for them have won considerable interest. Hilbert curves are the most simple and popular space-lling indexing scheme. W...

The toric Hilbert scheme is a parameter space for all ideals with the same multi-graded Hilbert function as a given toric ideal. Unlike the classical Hilbert scheme, it is unknown whether toric Hilbert schemes are connected. We construct a graph on all the monomial ideals on the scheme, called the flip graph, and prove that the toric Hilbert scheme is connected if and only if the flip graph is ...

We present a general approach to a module frame theory in C∗algebras and Hilbert C∗-modules. The investigations rely on the ideas of geometric dilation to standard Hilbert C∗-modules over unital C∗-algebras that possess orthonormal Hilbert bases, of reconstruction of the frames by projections and by other bounded module operators with suitable ranges. We obtain frame representation and decompos...

A Hilbert C∗-module is a generalisation of a Hilbert space for which the inner product takes its values in a C∗-algebra instead of the complex numbers. We use the bracket product to construct some Hilbert C∗-modules over a group C∗-algebra which is generated by the group of translations associated with a wavelet. We shall investigate bracket products and their Fourier transform in the space of ...