نتایج جستجو برای: impaired glucose tolerance
تعداد نتایج: 410197 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
Placental insufficiency alters the intrauterine environment leading to increased risk for chronic disease including impaired glucose metabolism in low birth weight infants. Using a rat model of low birth weight, we previously reported that placental insufficiency induces a significant increase in circulating testosterone in male intrauterine growth-restricted offspring (mIUGR) in early adulthoo...
CONTEXT Diabetes mellitus prevalence has been increasing worldwide due to factors like lifestyle changes and higher life expectancy. The Brazilian Multicenter Study performed between 1986 and 1988 evaluated the prevalence of diabetes and impaired glucose tolerance. OBJECTIVE To assess the prevalence of diabetes and impaired glucose tolerance in the urban population aged 30-69 years of the cit...
BACKGROUND Impaired fasting or glucose tolerance and/or diabetes can occur with hypertension, which theoretically predicts a worse cardiovascular risk profile, and consequently requires intensive cardiovascular risk management. OBJECTIVES To characterise the frequency of the occurrence of conventional cardiovascular risk factors among hypertensive subjects with impaired fasting blood glucose....
Unmasking glucose metabolism alterations in stable renal transplant recipients: a multicenter study.
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES Emerging information indicates that glucose metabolism alterations are common after renal transplantation and are associated with carotid atheromatosis. The aims of this study were to investigate the prevalence of different glucose metabolism alterations in stable recipients as well as the factors related to the condition. DESIGN, SETTING, PARTICIPANTS, & MEASUREMENT...
To determine whether nonglucose nutrient-induced insulin secretion is impaired in pre-diabetes, subjects with impaired or normal fasting glucose were studied after ingesting either a mixed meal containing 75 g glucose or 75 g glucose alone. Despite comparable glucose areas above basal, glucose-induced insulin secretion was higher (P < 0.05) and insulin action lower (P < 0.05) during the meal th...
Current criteria for the diagnosis of diabetes c A1C $6.5%. The test should be performed in a laboratory using a method that is NGSP certified and standardized to the Diabetes Control and Complications Trial (DCCT) assay; or c fasting plasma glucose (FPG) $126 mg/dL (7.0 mmol/L). Fasting is defined as no caloric intake for at least 8 h; or c 2-h plasma glucose $200 mg/dL (11.1 mmol/L) during an...
Background and aims: Alterations in carbohydrate metabolism are frequently observed in cirrhosis; to determine the frequency of diabetes mellitus and impaired glucose tolerance in Tunisian cirrhotic patients and identify risk factors. Patients and methods: Cross-sectional study; fasting plasma glucose levels were measured in consecutive patients with cirrhosis. Oral glucose tolerance test was p...
Differences in the glucose metabolism were examined and analysed in this study between patients treated with olanzapine and risperidone in comparison with healthy volunteers. The aim of the study was to determine differences of the impaired glucose metabolism in the study groups as well as to point out to the possible mechanisms which bring to these differences. To the group of 15 schizophrenic...
CONTEXT A decrease in pancreatic β-cell mass is involved in the development of type 2 diabetes. OBJECTIVE The purpose of this study was to evaluate the β-cell mass and the incidence of β-cell neogenesis, replication, and apoptosis at both the prediabetic and diabetic stages. METHODS We conducted a cross-sectional study of pancreatic tissues obtained from 42 patients undergoing a pancreatect...
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