Islamic civilization has contributed significantly to the advancement of world science. This statement is revealed from many Muslim scientists who various scientific discoveries in every field, which inspired European scientists. In addition, science developed also its uniqueness and characteristics. The number development raises a question how teaching done what kind taught. research aims reve...

This study aims to understand Islamic civilization and the development of Saluan tribe in Mondonun qualitatively. The method used is a literature on history Islam Mondonun. results show that has played an important role entered 17th century through trade marriage between Arabs Malays. brings changes mindset culture people, including terms religion, education, social matters. was also influenced...

This paper investigates the ways in which terrorism is linked to education and poverty using data newly culled from Hamas and Palestinian Islamic Jihad (PIJ) documentary sources. The paper presents a statistical analysis of the determinants of participation in terrorist activities by members of the Hamas and PIJ between the late 1980s and May 2002. The resulting evidence suggests that both high...

once the greek astronomy's most worthy masterpiece, ptolemy’s almagest, was translated into arabic, many scientific works were produced in islamic civilization. the genre known as hayʾa, which deals with the cosmological aspect of astronomy, gradually seperated itself from other astronomical branches. while these branches were in relation with each other, their goals were different. comput...

Since the first translation of concept civilization into Turkish as “medeniyet” in 1837 by Sadık Rıfat Pasha, then Ottoman Ambassador to Vienna, this coinage has turned out be an essential component modernization. This paper aims establish a genealogy demonstrate divergences perceptions different periods throughout nineteenth and early twentieth centuries. It argues that was perceived group int...