Ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP) is one of the common complications occurring in patients predominantly intensive care units. It a respiratory tract infection that develops who are intubated for more than 48 hours to 72 hours. commonly caused by pseudomonas aeruginosa, If occurs within first hours, it called “earlyonset” and if after termed as “late-onset”1. Even though there innumerable m...

Soil contamination by heavy metals such as cadmium (Cd), which is present a result of agricultural and industrial practices, critical problem in many countries around the world. High Cd concentrations crops during seedling stage can have negative impact on performance growth. The aim study, involved 59 barley accessions, was to investigate effects different (125, 250, 500 µM) responses accessio...