Sodium nitrite is a strong oxidising agent with multiple industrial uses. Ingestion of small dose can cause death rapidly through the formation methaemoglobin and nitric oxide. Globally, while deaths due to sodium ingestion have been sporadic tended be accidental, frequency purposeful ingestions increasing. Local incidences in Singapore remain rare. We present case report Singapore, challenges ...

Ingestion of placenta has previously been shown to enhance opiate-mediated analgesia (measured as tail-flick latency) induced either by morphine injection or by footshock. The present study was designed to test whether placenta ingestion would enhance the partly opiate-mediated analgesia produced by vaginal/cervical stimulation. Nulliparous Sprague-Dawley rats were tested for analgesia, using t...

INTRODUCTION Magnet ingestion usually does not cause serious complications, but in case of multiple magnet ingestion or ingestion of magnet with other metal it could cause intestinal obstruction, fistula formation or even perforation. CASE REPORT We report case of intestinal obstruction and fistula formation following ingestion of 25 magnets in a 2-year-old girl. Intraoperatively omega shaped...

ingestion and inhalation of phosphine are 2 forms of toxicity and their clinical manifestation is extremely wide. a 22-year-old girl was admitted with complaints of nausea, vomiting and epigastric pain after eating lunch. she had a history of celiac disease. on arrival, she was alert and hemodynamically stable. there was not any abdominal tenderness or guarding. food poisoning treatment initiat...

Objective: The aim of this study was to investigate the characteristics associated with alcohol co-ingestion by measuring blood concentration in patients visited emergency department deliberate self-poisoning. Also, it evaluate accuracy self-reported ingestion. Methods: initial assessment forms, medical records and laboratory tests ED after DSP between March 2017 June 2020 were retrospectively ...

Glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) and glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP) regulate islet function after carbohydrate ingestion. Whether incretin hormones are of importance for islet function after ingestion of noncarbohydrate macronutrients is not known. This study therefore examined integrated incretin and islet hormone responses to ingestion of pure fat (oleic acid; 0.88 g/kg) or...

background: this study was focused on the probability of carcinogen risk of low-level ingestion and dermal exposure with polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (pahs) from drinking water in tehran, capital of iran. methods: concentrations of 16 pahs were measured in the tap, bottled and heated tap water in four different seasons. using a questionnaire-based survey, exposure with pahs from drinking wa...

the purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of caffeine ingestion on anaerobic power; fatigue index and blood lactate levels in boys athlete students. among voluntarers 16 subjects were selected and devided into two caffeine and placebo groups in a simple – randomized manner base on fatigue index in the pretest. they were asked to prevent from doing intensified activities 24 hours p...

introduction: caustic ingestions are among the most prevalent causes of toxic exposure. the present 10-year survey aimed to evaluate the epidemiologic features and outcomes of caustic ingestion cases presenting to emergency department. methods: this is a retrospective cross-sectional study on patients who were admitted to a referral toxicology center during 2004 to 2014, following caustic inges...