An ultrasonic welding system typically consists of four components: power supply, PZT converter, booster and horn. Among them, PZT converter converts electrical power into mechanical power. To improve the power delivery, the input electrical impedance of converter should be reduced. In the present study, influences of piezoelectric ring thickness and thickness of matching and backing layers on ...

Abstract: DC distributed systems are highly reliable and efficient means of delivering DC power or adopting renewable energy resources. However, DC distributed systems are prone to instability and dynamic performance degradation due to the negative incremental input impedance of DC-DC converts. In this paper, we propose a generic method to eliminate the impact of the negative input impedance on...

This paper theoretically examines the key dipole antenna parameters that define their performances in terms of current distribution, radiation resistance, input impedance, radiation efficiency, size, bandwidth, quality factor and directivity. We have investigated how these parameters are related to each other and also how variation of one alters the overall performance of the antenna. Bandwidth...

A 2.4-GHz inductive degenerate differential narrowband low-noise amplifiers (LNAs) using 0.18um CMOS Technology are presented in this paper. The LNA is properly biased operates at 1.8 volts power supply and perfectly matched input impudence of 50 ohms. The LNA has the Noise figure <2.5dB, Gain(S21) >20dB,Input impedance (S11) <-20dB, Output impedance (S22) <-10dB,IIP3>-10dBm.

In this work, we have developed an empirical expression for the input impedance of a rectangular microstrip antenna by applying the curve fitting the experimental results. We can also determine from this formula the variations of the input impedance as a function of frequency and dielectric permittivity, respectively. The results obtained were compared with those published, and we are very sati...

© 2016, IRJET | Impact Factor value: 4.45 | ISO 9001:2008 Certified Journal | Page 1049 PERFORMANCE EVALUATION OF DIFFERENTIAL BIO-POTENTIAL AMPLIFIER Prerna Mittal1, Padma Batra2 1M-Tech Degree in Electronics and Communication, Krishna Institute of Engineering and Technology, Ghaziabad, UPTU, India 2 Associate Professor, EC Department, Krishna Institute of Engineering and Technology, Ghaziabad...

In this work, we propose to use parametric models for the estimation of arterial tree input impedance. The results of this new method are compared with those of the standard method based on the Fast Fourier Transform (FFT). The comparison is first made with pressure and flow measurements on a calf, then with human blood pressure measurements completed by blood flow data simulated from a soliton...

We present the results of measurements of the scattering parameters of microstrip amplifiers MSAs based on the dc superconducting quantum interference device. The amplifier input impedance is poorly matched to typical transmission line impedances, resulting in high input return loss around 2 dB. We show that negative feedback can lower the MSA input impedance to achieve a robust match to 50 . I...