Background: Gingival recession is defined asThe displacement of soft tissue margin apical to CEJ with exposure root surface. Factors such as abnormal tooth alignment in the arch, fenestration, dehiscence, faulty brushing, periodontal diseases etc. are few causes gingival recession. The aim present study was compare effectiveness minimally invasive Vestibular Incision Subperiosteal Tunnel Access...

ObjectiveThis review aims to explore key aspects related the treatment of gingival recession defects (GRD) and sites lacking keratinized gingiva in orthodontic patients. It focuses on five crucial core aspects: 1) risk assessment for GRD development; 2) diagnosis, characteristics, dilemma surrounding necessity; 3) evolution root coverage procedures significance modifying soft tissue phenotype m...

AIM The aim of these case reports was to evaluate the effectiveness of a subepithelial connective tissue graft with a coronally advanced flap to reconstruct an interdental papilla. BACKGROUND In the last decade, esthetics has become a major concern in periodontal therapy. One of the most difficult and elusive goals for the periodontist in the esthetic aspect of periodontal therapy is the reco...

background and aims. clinical studies on dimensional changes of supraosseous gingiva (sog) following crown lengthening surgery have yielded different results. the aim of the present study was to evaluate the alterations in sog dimension following crown lengthening surgery. materials and methods. this clinical study included 20 patients with 20 teeth needing surgical exposure for proper restorat...

objectives: attached gingival width (agw) is an important marker for diagnosis of periodontal disease and normal gingival sulcus depth (gsd) is a sign of healthy periodontium. the aim of this study was to determine the agw and gsd in3-15 year-olds with three dentition systems in isfahan in 2001.   methods: a total of 360 students (120 students in each system) eligible for this cross sectional s...