In this chapter, basic concepts involved in luminescencewill be discussed.Wewill take a closer look at a number of excitation mechanisms which are involved in generating luminescence and processes which lead to luminescence, taking illustrative examples from luminescentmaterials applied in fluorescent lamps and cathode ray tubes.With respect to fluorescent lamps, we will restrict ourselves to d...

Authors are requested to select key words from the following list. You may use plurals and adjectives for combinations like absolute pupillary response, centrifugal optic nerve, inter blobs, etc. If key words are needed which do not appear in this list, please underline them. For animal classification the Latin nomenclature should be used. p-mechanism A-scan a-wave aberration absolute absorptio...

An analysis of the industries for which wide implementation solar energy is currently considered relevant has been carried out. The aim study to build a methodology synthesis nanostructured pyrazoline dyes that can be used as coating material cells based on monocrystalline, polycrystalline and amorphous silicon, well development system evaluating effectiveness optimization this according target...

Rare earth Dy doped Li3PO4 phosphate based phosphors were prepared by high temperature solid state diffusion technique. The peak LL intensity initially increases with increasing mass of the sample, then tends to attain a saturation value for higher mass of the solute added to the solvent. Eaelier experiments on gamma irradiated crystals have proved that the light emission originates from the re...

Solid-state lighting is currently based on light-emitting diodes (LEDs) and phosphors. Solid-state lighting based on lasers would offer significant advantages including high potential efficiencies at high current densities. Light emitted from lasers, however, has a much narrower spectral linewidth than light emitted from LEDs or phosphors. Therefore it is a common belief that white light produc...

The synthesis of efficient ZnTe powder phosphors is very difficult due to its high moisture sensitivity and chemical instability during processing. In this study, an efficient ZnTe:O powder phosphor for x-ray imaging application was successfully synthesized by vacuum firing ZnTe powder prepared from ZnTe bulk crystals ball-milled in an O2 atmosphere. The phosphors were characterized by x-ray di...

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In this study, the effect on mineral content of eggs from local and exotic breed hens was investigated. For random samples were collected Ethiopian Institute Agricultural Research, Debrezeit Research Center, Fresh Corner Poultry Farming Debrezeite, Ethiopia for respectively. Eggshells edible portion egg analyzed Calcium (Ca), Potassium (K), Phosphors (P), Sodium (Na), Magnesium (Mg), Iron (Fe),...