نتایج جستجو برای: land allocation

تعداد نتایج: 196578  

2008
Pavel Exner

The size distribution of land plots is a result of land allocation processes in the past. In the absence of regulation this is a Markov process leading an equilibrium described by a probabilistic equation used commonly in the insurance and financial mathematics. We support this claim by analyzing the distribution of two plot types, garden and build-up areas, in the Czech Land Registry pointing ...

2014
Carina Van der Laan Pita A Verweij Marcela J Quiñones André PC Faaij

BACKGROUND Land use and land cover change occurring in tropical forest landscapes contributes substantially to carbon emissions. Better insights into the spatial variation of aboveground biomass is therefore needed. By means of multiple statistical tests, including geographically weighted regression, we analysed the effects of eight variables on the regional spatial variation of aboveground bio...

Journal: :PLoS ONE 2009
Isla S. Fishburn Peter Kareiva Kevin J. Gaston Paul R. Armsworth

BACKGROUND The numerous studies examining where efforts to conserve biodiversity should be targeted are not matched by comparable research efforts addressing how conservation investments should be structured and what balance of conservation approaches works best in what contexts. An obvious starting point is to examine the past allocation of effort among conservation approaches and how this has...

2013
Robert G. Cromley Dean M. Hanink

A common application of raster-based geographic information systems (GIS) is as an aid in multi-criteria, multi-objective land-use decision problems. However, as the cell resolution increases by reducing cell size, the number of rows and columns in the raster representation also increases. The size of raster representations of land-use problems is often a determining factor in the type of metho...

Journal: :اکو هیدرولوژی 0
افشین هنربخش دانشیار، دانشکدۀ منابع طبیعی و علوم زمین، دانشگاه شهرکرد مهدی پژوهش استادیار، دانشکدۀ منابع طبیعی و علوم زمین، دانشگاه شهرکرد مریم زنگی آبادی دانشیار، دانشکدۀ علوم پایه، دانشگاه شهرکرد مسلم حیدری دانشجوی دکتری، دانشکدۀ منابع طبیعی و علوم زمین، دانشگاه شهرکرد

over the past few decades, several models such as the lp model have been used for managing watersheds and determining optimal cultivation pattern for agricultural planning. management and planning methods are the most important applied tools of management science for optimal allocating resources in order to gain the most profits in the different fields including natural resources, water resourc...

ژورنال: علوم آب و خاک 2007
سید حمیدرضا صادقی, , خلیل جلیلی, , داود نیک کامی, ,

Improper management of watershed land utilization has many ill effects on the available resources. Land use optimization is one of the proper strategies to achieve sustainable development and to reduce resource dissipation. Focusing on Brimvand watershed in Kermanshah province which comprises an area of 9572 ha, the present study was conducted to find out the most suitable land allocation to di...

In this paper, Landscape Allocation using Genetic Algorithm (LAGA), a spatial multi-objective land use optimization software is introduced. The software helps in searching for optimal land use when multiple objectives such as suitability, area, cohesion and edge density indices are simultaneously involved. LAGA is a flexible and easy to use genetic algorithm-based software for optimizing the sp...

Journal: :ISPRS Int. J. Geo-Information 2016
Jun Yang Junru Su Fei Chen Peng Xie Quansheng Ge

Cellular automaton (CA) is an important method in land use and cover change studies, however, the majority of research focuses on the discovery of macroscopic factors affecting LUCC, which results in ignoring the local effects within the neighborhoods. This paper introduces a Local Land Use Competition Cellular Automata (LLUC-CA) model, based on local land use competition, land suitability eval...

ژورنال: علوم آب و خاک 2018

Nowadays, human interferences in the natural resources cause the loss of these resources and lead to destructive floods, soil erosion and other various environmental, economic and social damages. Furthermore, increasing growth of population and climate change intensify the destructions. Thus management and planning through land use optimization is essential for the proper utilization, protectio...

Journal: :محیط زیست طبیعی 0
صبا رضا سلطانی گروه محیط زیست و انرژی، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، واحد علوم و تحقیقات تهران سید مسعود منوری گروه محیط زیست و انرژی، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، واحد علوم و تحقیقات تهران عبدالرسول سلمان ماهینی گروه محیط زیست، دانشگاه علوم کشاورزی و منابع طبیعی گرگان علی اصغر آل شیخ گروه مهندسی سیستم اطلاعات جغرافیایی، دانشگاه خواجه نصیرالدین طوسی

unplanned urban development imposes significant pressure on land resources and land use structures and brings about many negative socio-economic and environmental consequences. therefore, comprehensive studies should be applied to support urban land use management in the world and especially in developing countries. in iran, like many other developing countries, urban development is fast and of...

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