INTRODUCTION.................................................................................. 431 PROBLEMS IN THE ETIOLOGICAL STUDY OF VIRAL RESPIRATORY ILLNESS IN INFANTS AND CHILDREN 431 CLINICALLY INDISTINGUISHABLE RESPIRATORY ILLNESSES.433 Rhinitis...................................................................................... 433 Tonsillitis or Pharyngitis 43 Exanthematous Disease 4...

A longitudinal study launched in 1994 within the framework of the Teplice Programme aimed at comparing the respiratory morbidity in children born (1994-1998) and living in the districts of Teplice (TE) and Prachatice (PRA) in the Czech Republic. Lists of all illnesses of 960 children from birth to 10 years of age were obtained from paediatric medical records. From 26,471 diagnoses (in ICD-10 co...

leprosy is an ancient deforming disease caused by mycobacterium leprae, which is still poorly understood and often feared by the general public and even by some in the health care professions fortunately, the outlook for patients has dramatically improved over the last three decades with the introduction of multi-drug treatment and management strategies that have somewhat diminished the stigma ...

UNLABELLED The aim of this study was to use gastroesophageal and pulmonary scintigraphy to evaluate the prevalence of gastroesophageal reflux and airway involvement among patients with posterior laryngitis. METHODS The study included a total of 201 patients (131 females, 70 males; age range, 15-77 y; mean age +/- SD, 49 +/- 16 y). All patients had posterior laryngitis documented by laryngosco...

 Background: Focal laryngeal candidiasis is not reported widely and is very infrequently recognized clinically. This disease is rare and may occur after pulmonary, pharyngeal and esophageal candidiasis or as part of disseminated disease. It is also secondary to inhaled steroid therapy which is usually mild and has been reported in 10-15 percent of patients taking these medications.  Case Pr...

78 INTRODUCTION Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) is implicated in many patients with chronic laryngitis. Ear, nose and throat (ENT) physicians often refer to this condition as laryngopharyngeal reflux (LPR) representing the retrograde movement of gastric contents, including acid, pepsin as well as bile acids, into the laryngopharynx (1,2). Typical LPR symptoms include dysphonia, globus ph...

A 64-year-old Japanese man visited our outpatient department complaining of an irritable sensation in the throat, occurring two days after eating raw freshwater fish (carp sashimi) at a Japanese-style inn. During laryngeal endoscopy, a slow-moving worm (fluke) was found attached to the surface of the right aryepiglottic fold. After inhalation of 4% lidocaine, the fluke was removed using endosco...