The main goal of this paper is to compare the performance which can be achieved by two different hybrid approaches analyzing their applications’ potentiality on real world paradigms (speech recognition and medical diagnosis). We compare the performance obtained with (1) Multinetwork RBF/LVQ structure, we use involves Learning Vector Quantization (LVQ) as a competitive decision processor and Rad...

Oral premalignant lesion (OPL) patients have a high risk of developing oral cancer. In this study we investigate using machine learning techniques with gene expression profiling to predict the possibility of oral cancer development in OPL patients. Four classification techniques were used: support vector machine (SVM), Regularized Least Squares (RLS), multi-layer perceptron (MLP) with back prop...

The aim of our study is to propose an approach for transfer function placental development using ultrasound images. This approach is based to the selection of tissues, feature extraction by discrete cosine transform DCT, discrete wavelet transform DWT and classification of different grades of placenta by artificial neural network and especially the multi layer perceptron MLP. The proposed appro...

This paper proposes a new hybrid approach which combines simulated annealing and standard backpropagation for optimizing Multi Layer Perceptron Neural Networks (MLP) for time series prediction. Experimental tests were carried out on four simulated series with known features and on the Sunspot series. The results have shown that this approach selects the appropriate time series lags and builds a...

This report examines the fault tolerance of multi-layer perceptron networks. First, the operation of a single perceptron unit is analysed, and it is found that they are highly fault tolerant. This suggests that neural networks composed from these units could in theory be extremely reliable. The multi-layer perceptron network was then examined, but surprisingly was found to be non-fault tolerant...

In the paper a new structure of Multi-Layer Perceptron, able to deal with quaternion-valued signal, is proposed. A learning algorithm for the proposed Quaternion MLP (QMLP) is also derived. Such a neural network allows to interpolate functions of quaternion variable with a smaller number of connections with respect to the corresponding real valued MLP. INTRODUCTION In the last few years, neural...

In this paper, we propose a new method of phoneme segmentation using MLP(multi-layer perceptron). The structure of the proposed segmenter consists of three parts: preprocessor, MLP-based phoneme segmenter, and postprocessor. The preprocessor utilizes a sequence of 44 order feature parameters for each frame of speech, based on the acoustic-phonetic knowledge. The MLP has one hidden layer and an ...

in this paper, we introduce a takagi-sugeno (ts) fuzzy model which is derived from a typical multi-layer perceptron neural network (mlp nn). at first, it is shown that the considered mlp nn can be interpreted as a variety of ts fuzzy model. it is discussed that the utilized membership function (mf) in such ts fuzzy model, despite its flexible structure, has some major restrictions. after modify...

In this paper, load-carrying capacity in steel shear wall (SSW) was estimated using artificial neural networks (ANNs). The SSW parameters including load-carrying capacity (as ANN’s target), plate thickness, thickness of stiffener, diagonal stiffener distance, horizontal stiffener distance and gravity load (as ANN’s inputs) are used in this paper to train the ANNs. 144 samples data of each of th...

this paper is based on a combination of the principal component analysis (pca), eigenface and support vector machines. using n-fold method and with respect to the value of n, any person’s face images are divided into two sections. as a result, vectors of training features and test features are obtain ed. classification precision and accuracy was examined with three different types of kernel and...