BACKGROUND Kimura disease is a rare chronic inflammatory disorder with peripheral eosinophilia and elevated serum IgE and is also frequently complicated by nephropathy. METHODS We report a rare case of Kimura disease concomitant with lupus nephritis in a 72-year old male patient with recurrent unexplained lymphadenopathy, renal lesions, and immunologic abnormalities. RESULTS The patient was...

INTRODUCTION Etanercept, a systemic inhibitor of α-TNF, is used for treatment of various autoimmune disorders. We report a case of spontaneous resolution of etanercept-induced lupus nephritis. CASE DESCRIPTION A 57-year-old female patient taking etanercept for psoriasis presented with laboratory-and histology-confirmed lupus nephritis. After stopping etanercept, there was normalization of pro...

INTRODUCTION BLyS and APRIL are cytokines from the tumor necrosis factor family which play an important role in systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). Previous works suggested an association between both molecules and SLE disease activity although their correlation with lupus nephritis is not known. We therefore assessed serum BLyS and APRIL in active lupus nephritis patients. METHODS Serum samp...

The transformation of lupus nephritis from one histologic pattern to another is well described. We report a case of a patient who initially presented with diffuse proliferative glomerulonephritis and was treated with prednisone and mycophenolate mofetil (MMF). She initially responded well to therapy, but later developed high-grade proteinuria while still on MMF and low-dose steroids. A repeat b...

1. Platelet survival and an index of the localization of platelets in the kidney were studied in patients with the proliferative nephritis of systemic lupus erythematosus, either focal or diffuse, and in control subjects. Platelet survival was reduced in patients with proliferative lupus nephritis, more in those with diffuse rather than focal renal involvement. 2. The index of renal platelet lo...

Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is an autoimmune disease characterized by a breakdown of self-tolerance, production of auto-antibodies and immune-mediated injury, resulting in damage accrual in multiple organs. Kidney involvement, termed lupus nephritis, is a major cause of morbidity and mortality that affects over half of the SLE population during the course of disease. The etiology of lupu...

Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is a multifactorial autoimmune disease characterized by the generation of immune responses to self-antigens. Lupus nephritis is one of the most common and severe complications in SLE patients. Though the pathogenesis of lupus nephritis has been studied extensively, unresolved questions are still left and new therapeutic methods are needed for disease control. ...

objectives this report describes the indication, histopathological patterns, and epidemiology of renal diseases in children in india. patients and methods this is a single-center study on renal biopsies performed between january 2008 and december 2013 in 346 children (age ≤ 14 years). results eleven (3.17%) biopsies were inadequate, and 335 biopsies were considered for analysis. the mean age wa...

The authors aimed to explore whether distinct clinical, serological, and urinalysis findings are associated with specific histological classes of lupus nephritis. Clinical and laboratory features were recorded at the time of clinical diagnosis from 297 consecutive patients with biopsy-confirmed lupus nephritis. Univariate and logistic regression analyses were performed and a risk score was deve...

BACKGROUND Our previous study revealed that administration of syngeneic female BALB/c mice with excessive self activated lymphocyte-derived DNA (ALD-DNA) could induce systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) disease, indicating that overload of self-DNA might exceed normal clearance ability and comprise the major source of autoantigens in lupus mice. Serum amyloid P component (SAP), an acute-phase se...