Since luting cement is used for fixing cast restorations to their abutments, the cement surface at the junction between cast and tooth is exposed to oral environment. The conventional cement so far used does not adhere to the tooth and is slightly soluble into saliva and gingival fluid1,2). Consequently, the microleakage and subsequent recurrent caries seem to develop at this junction. Recently...

Labial cavities in vervet monkeys were filled with two luting cements and 2 control materials (negative and positive). Specimens were recovered and examined histo­ logically. There war little difference between the pulpal reactions to the 4 materials. The reactions to the two test materials (luting cements) are, in 28 and 56 day spec­ imens, not more severe than the reactions to the negative co...

When placing an indirect restoration such as a porcelain veneer, inlay, or onlay, the intaglio surface is typically treated in some fashion to ensure optimal bonding to the resin-based adhesives and luting cements required to affix it to the tooth tissues. A variety of surface preparation techniques have been advocated, including the use of acids, particle abrasion, various adhesives, and chemi...

Statement of problem. The optimal luting material for fiber-reinforced posts, to ensure the longevity of foundation restorations, remains undetermined. Purpose. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the suitability of 3 dual-polymerizing resin cements (DRCs) and 2 dual-polymerizing foundation composite resins (DFCRs) for luting fiber-reinforced posts by assessing their Knoop hardness number...

The aim of this study was to assess the uniaxial tensile strength after thermal cycling in replicas of CeraOne abutments (abutment and coping sets), using four types of cements (n = 10). A zinc phosphate cement (Fosfato de Zinco/ SSW), a resin-modified glass ionomer cement (RelyX luting / 3M-ESPE), a zinc oxide-eugenol cement (ZOE/ SSW) and a zinc oxide cement without eugenol (TempBond NE/ KERR...

AIM The aim of this study was to investigate the fracture resistance of two types of ceramic crowns cemented with two different cements. METHODS AND MATERIALS Forty premolar crowns were fabricated using lithium-disilicate (IPS Empress-2) and glass-infiltrated aluminium-oxide (In-Ceram) ceramic systems. The crowns were divided into four groups (n=10) with Group 1 (IPS Empress-2) and Group 2 (I...

OBJECTIVES To examine the effects of an experimental bonding technique that reduces the permeability of the adhesive layer on the coupling of resin cements to dentine. METHODS Extracted human third molars had their mid to deep dentin surface exposed flat by transversally sectioning the crowns. Resin composite overlays were constructed and cemented to the surfaces using either Panavia F (Kurar...

Statement of problem. The optimal luting material for fiber-reinforced posts, to ensure the longevity of foundation restorations, remains undetermined. Purpose. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the suitability of 3 dual-polymerizing resin cements (DRCs) and 2 dual-polymerizing foundation composite resins (DFCRs) for luting fiber-reinforced posts by assessing their Knoop hardness number...

The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of silanization and light-irradiation on bonding between a fiber post and different resin-based luting agents. Sixty silicium fiber posts (Easy Post) were divided into 10 groups according to the type of resin-based luting agent employed, whether the post surface was silanized, whether the adhesive was light-irradiated, and whether Calibra lut...

Dental luting cements are commonly used in dentistry for cementation of prosthetic restoration. Many previous studies focused on the measurement of the cell viability as the method of cytotoxicity evaluation during biocompatibility study for the material. In this study, the biocompatibility of various dental luting cements were evaluated using the new method of cytokine release measurement in o...