AIM AND OBJECTIVES To determine whether a modified version of the Mini Nutritional Assessment (MNA) without body mass index (BMI) can effectively identify individuals at risk of malnutrition among patients with neuropsychiatric disorders. BACKGROUND Neuropsychiatric patients have an additional risk of nutritional disorder due to functional impairments and drug effects. However, their nutritio...

BACKGROUND Buffalo/Mna rats spontaneously develop a nephrotic syndrome (NS). We have demonstrated that this rat nephropathy recurs after renal transplantation. We studied this recurrence by kinetic analysis of graft lesions, infiltrating cells and cytokines. METHODS Kidneys from LEW.1 W rats were grafted into proteinuric Buff/Mna or healthy Wistar Furth recipients. Kidney samples were harvest...

This investigation examined whether low sodium (Na+) (LNA; 68 mEq Na+.d-1) or moderate Na+ (MNA; 137 mEq Na+.d-1) intake allowed humans to maintain health, exercise, and physiologic function during 10 days of prolonged exercise-heat acclimation (HA). Seventeen volunteers, ages 19 to 21, consumed either LNA (n = 8) or MNA (n = 9) during HA (41 degrees C, 21% RH; treadmill walking for 30 min.h-1,...

BACKGROUND 1-methylnicotinamide (1-MNA), an endogenous metabolite of nicotinamide, has recently gained interest due to its anti-inflammatory and anti-thrombotic activities linked to the COX-2/PGI2 pathway. Given the previously reported anti-metastatic activity of prostacyclin (PGI2), we aimed to assess the effects of 1-MNA and its structurally related analog, 1,4-dimethylpyridine (1,4-DMP), in ...

Abstract Background and purpose:The elderly resident of Sari sanatorium is vulnerable in terms of nutrition. This study has been conducted to investigate the nutritive condition of the elderly resident of Sari sanatorium in 2011. Materials and Methods:The method of the present study is periodic and descriptive type. The 104 elderly were studied. The samples’ anthropometric indices were me...

Background/Aim: Malnutrition is one of the determinants most morbidity and mortality in end-stage renal failure (ESRD) patients receiving hemodialysis (HD). Depression common psychological complication among these patients. This study aimed to determine nutritional status anxiety-depression level evaluate relationship between two. Methods: cross-sectional included 55 routine over 18 years age w...

Objective: This study aimed to evaluate the nutritional status of elderly by use of the Mini-Nutritional Assessment (MNA) tol and to compare the MNA scores with socioeconomic variables. Methods: 400 elderly males and elderly females were selected from Nagpur city, Maharashtra, India. The information on socio-demographic attributes of elderly was recorded. Nutritional status was assessed using M...

b a ckground:  nutrition status is an important constituent of health in an elderly and  evaluation  of  these  groups  are  necessary  for  development  of  treatment protocols. the study aimed to estimate the prevalence of malnutrition with mini nutritional assessment (mna)  tool  in  the  elderly living in  nursing homes.  in addition, the association of mna results and functional status was...

Liver cancer patients are confronted with the additional risk of malnutrition because the disease is often associated with hepatitis, liver cirrhosis, and metabolic disturbances. Nutritional intervention can improve treatment outcome, but early detection is important. This study aimed to determine whether the Mini Nutritional Assessment (MNA) could effectively rate the nutritional status of pat...