نتایج جستجو برای: malassezia species

تعداد نتایج: 548619  

2006
Serda KANTARCIOĞLU Ayhan YÜCEL

Background and Design.Malassezia is a dimorphic fungus which forms part of the normal skin flora, it may exist as budding yeasts in stratum corneum in patients with several cutaneous disease and can cause iatrogenic systemic infections such as fungemia, pulmonary vasculitis, peritonitis in predisposed neonates, children and adults. Malassezia may induce humoral and cellular immunity via activat...

2015
Guangxi Wu He Zhao Chenhao Li Menaka Priyadarsani Rajapakse Wing Cheong Wong Jun Xu Charles W. Saunders Nancy L. Reeder Raymond A. Reilman Annika Scheynius Sheng Sun Blake Robert Billmyre Wenjun Li Anna Floyd Averette Piotr Mieczkowski Joseph Heitman Bart Theelen Markus S. Schröder Paola Florez De Sessions Geraldine Butler Sebastian Maurer-Stroh Teun Boekhout Niranjan Nagarajan Thomas L. Dawson Gregory S. Barsh

Malassezia is a unique lipophilic genus in class Malasseziomycetes in Ustilaginomycotina, (Basidiomycota, fungi) that otherwise consists almost exclusively of plant pathogens. Malassezia are typically isolated from warm-blooded animals, are dominant members of the human skin mycobiome and are associated with common skin disorders. To characterize the genetic basis of the unique phenotypes of Ma...

Journal: :Acta dermato-venereologica 2005
Mari Helen Sandström Falk Maria Tengvall Linder Catharina Johansson Jacek Bartosik Ove Bäck Tore Särnhult Carl-Fredrik Wahlgren Annika Scheynius Jan Faergemann

Cultures for Malassezia yeasts were taken from both normal-looking skin and lesional skin in 124 patients with atopic dermatitis, 16 patients with seborrhoeic dermatitis and from normal skin of 31 healthy controls. Positive Malassezia growth was found in fewer patients with atopic dermatitis (56%) than in patients with seborrhoeic dermatitis (88%) or in healthy controls (84%, p<0.01). In the pa...

Journal: :Journal of clinical microbiology 2003
Takashi Sugita Masako Takashima Minako Kodama Ryoji Tsuboi Akemi Nishikawa

Lipophilic yeasts of the genus Malassezia are part of the normal cutaneous microflora and are considered one of the factors that trigger atopic dermatitis (AD). We isolated two strains of Malassezia from a healthy Japanese female. Analysis of the D1/D2 26S ribosomal DNA and internal transcribed spacer region sequences of the isolates suggested that they are new members of the genus Malassezia. ...

2014
Nina Gouba Didier Raoult Michel Drancourt

The repertoire of microeukaryotes in the human gut has been poorly explored, mainly in individuals living in northern hemisphere countries. We further explored this repertoire using PCR-sequencing and culture in seven individuals living in four tropical countries. A total of 41 microeukaryotes including 38 different fungal species and three protists were detected. Four fungal species, Davidiell...

Journal: :European review for medical and pharmacological sciences 2010
A Prohic E Kasumagic-Halilovic

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES Differences in prevalence, clinical and histological manifestations between seborrheic dermatitis (SD) in immunocompetent and immunocompromised patients suggest that these two populations might also differ in a spectrum of isolated Malassezia species. The purpose of our study was to analyse the prevalence of Malassezia species in immunocompromised and non-immunocomprom...

2016
Hae Jeong Youn Soo Young Kim Minji Park Won Hee Jung Yang Won Lee Yong Beom Choe Kyu Joong Ahn

BACKGROUND Seborrheic dermatitis (SD) is a multifactorial disease; Malassezia species play an important role in its pathogenesis. OBJECTIVE We aimed to determine whether a cream containing climbazole/piroctone olamine (C/P cream), antifungal agents with expected efficacy against Malassezia species, could improve SD symptoms. METHODS We instructed 24 patients with mild-to-moderate SD to appl...

Journal: :FEMS yeast research 2015
Bettina Sommer David P Overy Russell G Kerr

Dandruff, a skin disorder affecting 50% of the world population, is linked with proliferation of lipophilic yeasts of the genus Malassezia (particularly Malassezia globosa and M. restricta). Most Malassezia species show a unique lipid dependency and require external lipids for growth. Genome mining of the incomplete M. restricta genome led to the identification of eight lipase sequences. Sequen...

Journal: :jentashapir journal of health research 0
ali zarei mahmoudabadi health research institute, infectious and tropical diseases research centre, ahvaz jundishapur university of medical sciences, ahvaz, ir iran; department of medical mycology, school of medicine, ahvaz jundishapur university of medical sciences, ahvaz, ir iran; health research institute, infectious and tropical diseases research centre, ahvaz jundishapur university of medical sciences, ahvaz, ir iran. tel: +98-6113330074; fax: +98-6113332036 majid zarrin health research institute, infectious and tropical diseases research centre, ahvaz jundishapur university of medical sciences, ahvaz, ir iran maryam azish health research institute, infectious and tropical diseases research centre, ahvaz jundishapur university of medical sciences, ahvaz, ir iran

conclusions the nested-pcr is a rapid and repeatable method for identification of important malassezia species and this method is recommended for use on more patients. in addition the most common agents of pityriasis versicolor and seborrheic dermatitis were m. furfur and m. restricta, respectively. results the most common isolate was malassezia furfur (51.3%) followed by m. globosa (35.2%) and...

Journal: :BMC Dermatology 2004
Bita Tarazooie Parivash Kordbacheh Farideh Zaini Kamiar Zomorodian Farshid Saadat Hojjat Zeraati Zahra Hallaji Sassan Rezaie

BACKGROUND Pityriasis versicolor is a superficial infection of the stratum corneum which caused by a group of yeasts formerly named pityrosporium. The taxonomy of these lipophilic yeasts has recently been modified and includes seven species referred as Malassezia. The aim of this study is to compare the distribution of Malassezia species isolated from pityriasis versicolor lesions and those iso...

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