نتایج جستجو برای: meta discourse markers

تعداد نتایج: 421489  

2003
Bruce Fraser

This paper is an attempt to clarify the status of discourse markers. These lexical expressions have been studied under various labels, including discourse markers, discourse connectives, discourse operators, pragmatic connectives, sentence connectives, and cue phrases. Although most researchers agree that they are expressions which relate discourse segments, there is no agreement on how they ar...

1993
Henning Christiansen

New methods from meta-programming in logic makes it possible automatically to extract grammar rules and other formal descriptions from a given text which characterize its inherent context and discourse. As context and discourse often vary within a text it is also suggested that different grammars be applied to different portions of the text and similarly for other relevant, formal descriptions.

1999
A. Ichikawa Masahiro Araki Y. Horiuchi Masato Ishizaki S. Itabashi W. Itoh Hideki Kashioka K. Kato H. Kikuchi H. Koiso T. Kumagai A. Kurematsu Kikuo Maekawa Shu Nakazato M. Tamoto S. Tutiya Yoichi Yamashita W. Yoshimura

This paper describes standardizing discourse annotation schemes for Japanese and evaluates the reliability of these schemes. We propose three schemes, that is, utterance unit, discourse segment and discourse markers. These schemes have shown to be incrementally improved based on the experimental results, and the reliability of these schemes are estimated as "good" range.

Journal: :International Journal of Bilingualism 2000

Journal: :Germanic Philology Journal of Yuriy Fedkovych Chernivtsi National University. 831-832 (2021) 2021

Journal: :Advances in Language and Literary Studies 2020

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