نتایج جستجو برای: metabotropic glutamate receptor

تعداد نتایج: 618552  

Journal: :Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 1999
P Koulen R Kuhn H Wässle J H Brandstätter

Fast excitatory neurotransmission in the central nervous system is mediated through glutamate acting on ionotropic glutamate receptors. However, glutamate acting on metabotropic glutamate receptors (mGluRs) can also exert an inhibitory action. Here, we report by immunocytochemistry and physiology, to our knowledge, the first glutamate receptor to be found in terminals of photoreceptors in the m...

Journal: :The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience 2001
D Schubert D Piasecki

Along with ionotropic and metabotropic glutamate receptors, the cystine/glutamate antiporter x(c)(-) may play a critical role in CNS pathology. High levels of extracellular glutamate inhibit the import of cystine, resulting in the depletion of glutathione and a form of cell injury called oxidative glutamate toxicity. Here we show that a portion of the cell death associated with NMDA receptor-in...

Journal: :EMBO reports 2014
Visou Ady Julie Perroy Ludovic Tricoire Claire Piochon Selma Dadak Xiaoru Chen Isabelle Dusart Laurent Fagni Bertrand Lambolez Carole Levenes

The orphan GluD2 receptor belongs to the ionotropic glutamate receptor family but does not bind glutamate. Ligand-gated GluD2 currents have never been evidenced, and whether GluD2 operates as an ion channel has been a long-standing question. Here, we show that GluD2 gating is triggered by type 1 metabotropic glutamate receptors, both in a heterologous expression system and in Purkinje cells. Th...

Journal: :Neuron 2007
Nicolas X. Tritsch Dwight E. Bergles

Astrocytes undergo elevations in intracellular calcium following activation of metabotropic receptors, which may trigger glutamate secretion and excitation of surrounding neurons. In this issue of Neuron, Fiacco et al. use transgenic mice that express a foreign G(q)-coupled receptor in astrocytes to show that selective stimulation of astrocytes is not sufficient to induce the release of glutamate.

Journal: :Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 2013

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