Temperature dependences of the free energy (F), entropy (S) and heat capacity (C_v) are calculated (P=0) for organic compounds (solid benzene, naphthalene anthracene) by using quasiharmonic approximation. Contributions to those thermodynamic functions due Raman frequencies lattice modes benzene), librational (naphthalene), phonons vibrons (anthracene) taken into account in our calculations. We ...

Gaseous acetylation of microcrystalline cellulose (MCC) was carried out to modify its chemical and physical properties and at the same time to preserve the morphology of cellulose microfibrils. Spectroscopic analysis of the samples was indicative of the success of the reaction as indicated by FT-IR and H-nmr studies. The chemically modified microcrystalline cellulose (MCC) were blended with hig...

Hydrogenated microcrystalline silicon (μc-Si:H) layers about 500 nm thick were deposited in the same run on flat and rough substrates (rms = 60 nm) of various chemical nature. This study reveals that the spatial distribution of the microcrystalline/amorphous phases within the layer depends on the substrate’s topography. The influence of the chemical nature of the substrate is shown to be prepon...

We summarize published hole transit-time measurements for hydrogenated amorphous silicon, microcrystalline silicon, and light-emitting nanoporous silicon in terms of drift mobilities and dispersion parameters. For amorphous and microcrystalline silicon, the anomalously dispersive measurements are broadly consistent with multiple-trapping by bandtail traps with an exponential distribution of ene...

–We have investigated undoped hydrogenated amorphous silicon (a-Si:H) p-type crystalline silicon (c-Si) structures with and without a microcrystalline silicon (c-Si) buffer layer as a potential for hetero-junction (HJ) solar cell. Hydrogenated amorphous silicon and microcrystalline silicon film have been grown by inductively coupled plasma chemical vapour deposition (ICP-CVD). Solid phase crys...

A new cellulosomal protein from Clostridium cellulolyticum Cel9M was characterized. The protein contains a catalytic domain belonging to family 9 and a dockerin domain. Cel9M is active on carboxymethyl cellulose, and the hydrolysis of this substrate is accompanied by a decrease in viscosity. Cel9M has a slight, albeit significant, activity on both Avicel and bacterial microcrystalline cellulose...

The paper gives an overview over recent results and future potentials of the cornbined ainorphous silicon/microcrys~alline silicon "micromorph" tandem cell technology. The reported results include replacement of boron-microdoping compensation by employment of gas-purification to obtain mid-gap iriicrocrystailine silicon, leading to tne fabrication of a 3.6 ~m thick microcrystalline silicon p-i-...

Air-dried rosewood (Aniba rosaeodora) samples with sizes of 50 mm (length) by 50 mm (width) by 20 mm (thickness) were pretreated with NaOH to increase their permeability. The specimens were then impregnated with microcrystalline wax at a temperature of 100 °C to obtain various weight gains at four treatment durations. After impregnation, the swelling and shrinkage extents and surface hardness o...

In the title compound, C36H28O4, the 1-naphthoyl groups at the 1- and 8-positions of the central 2,7-dieth-oxy-naphthalene ring system are aligned almost anti-parallel and make a dihedral angle of 76.59 (4)°. The dihedral angles between the central 2,7-dieth-oxy-naphthalene ring system and the terminal naphthalene ring systems are 86.48 (4) and 83.97 (4)°. In the crystal, C-H⋯π inter-actions be...