Studies on collaborative tagging systems have focused on the benefits of tagging for Personal Information Management and for retrieval. While these effects are well documented, we pose a different hypothesis: that tagging can be used as a communicative technology, and that has the capability to coordinate and create experiences across groups of users. In this paper, we describe the way youth en...

auto-reactive cells-mediated immune responses are responsible for the current tissue damages during autoimmunity. accordingly, functional modulation of auto-reactive cells has been a pivotal aim in many of recent studies. in the current study, we investigated the possibility for insertion of regulatory molecules onto auto-reactive cells through exosomal nano-shuttles as a novel approach for phe...

in the present paper, resonant frequencies and modes of a three-atom photonic molecule and a photonic crystal placed within a cavity are numerically calculated. first, governing formulation in transverse electric field mode (te) is obtained using maxwell equations. then, an algorithm based on a finite difference scheme and matrix algebra is presented. the algorithm is then implemented in a comp...

Introduction. This paper reports an exploratory study examining how users participate in social tagging activities in a scholarly digital library environment to learn about their motivations, behaviour, and practices. Method. This study was conducted in two phases: a survey to investigate usage and attitudes of social tagging tool, and a task-based user study on tagging practices in Theses@UMal...

In Natural Language Processing, Parts-ofSpeech tagging plays a vital role in text processing for any sort of language processing and understanding by machine. This paper proposes a rule based Parts-ofSpeech tagger for Bangla with layered tagging. There are 4 levels of Tagging which also handles the tagging of Multi verb expressions.

2 Tagging 5 2.1 PoS tagging . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 2.1.1 Features for PoS Tagging . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 2.1.2 PoS Tagging Results for Different Languages . . . . . 7 2.2 Named Entity Recognition . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 2.2.1 One-step vs Two-step Classification . . . . . . . . . . 8 2.2.2 Features for NER . . . . . . . . . . . . . ...

Tagging is included in web application to ease maintenance of large amount of information stored in a web application. With no mention of requirement specification or design document for tagging software, academically or otherwise, integrating tagging software in a web application is a tedious task. In this paper, a framework is presented for integrating tagging software into a web application....

Social tagging is one of the major phenomena transforming the World Wide Web from a static platform into an actively shared information space. This paper discusses various aspects of social tagging, including different views on the nature of social tagging, how best to make use of social tags, and how to bridge social tagging with other Web functionalities. It also discussed the facet managemen...

Abstract. Ligating a protein at specific site with tag molecule containing paramagnetic metal ion provides versatile way of generating pseudocontact shifts (PCSs) in nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectra. PCSs can be observed for spins far from the tagging site, and generated multiple sites have been shown to enable highly accurate structure determinations interest, even when using flexible ...

With the increasing popularity of online collaborative tagging services, the study of user tagging behavior is of significant interest. A model of vocabulary evolution is described from the literature, re-interpreted using game theoretic concepts, and tested via simulation. Refinements are motivated in view of the nature of collaborative tagging and in light of recent analyses of real-world col...