This artic1e introduces three concepts: 1) "te1efunctioning", 2) a contr01 method for achieving te1efunctioning, and 3) an approach to the ana1ysis of human-robot interaction when telefunctioning governs the system behavior. Telefunctioning facilitates maneuvering of loads by creating a perpetua1 sense of the load dynamics for the operator. We define telefunctioning as a robotic manipu1ation me...

Mixed reality rehabilitation systems and games are demonstrating potential as innovative adjunctive therapies for health professionals in their treatment of various hand and upper limb motor impairments. Unilateral motor deficits of the arm, for example, are commonly experienced poststroke. Our Augmented Reflection Technology (ART) system provides an augmented reality environment that contribut...

background: work-related musculoskeletal disorders (wmsds) are the most common occupational injuries in dentists. these disorders occur due to the specific characteristics of dentistry occupation such as the use of tools and instruments and awkward posture. the present study aimed at evaluating the effect of multifaceted ergonomic program on reducing musculoskeletal disorders in dentists.   met...

BACKGROUND A lack of age-appropriate formulations can make it difficult to administer medicines to children. A manipulation of the dosage form may be required to achieve the required dose. This study aimed to describe medicines that are manipulated to achieve the required dose in paediatric practice. METHOD A structured, undisguised observational study and postal survey. The observational stu...

BACKGROUND Musculoskeletal disorders are prevalent and represent the most common health problem among the working population in industrially-developing countries, with considerable costs and impact on quality of life. Despite the high incidence of disability insurance claims among Brazilian manufacturing-sector workers, only a few studies assessed musculoskeletal disorders prevalence. OBJECTI...

Purpose – This paper focuses on an engineering application of the vertebrate musculoskeletal system. The musculoskeletal system has unique mechanisms such as bi-articular muscle, antagonistic muscle pairs and muscle-tendon elasticity. The “Artificial Musculoskeletal System” is achieved through the use of the pneumatic artificial muscles. The study provides a novel method to describe the force p...

[Purpose] The purpose of this study was to establish the reliability and validity of the Short Musculoskeletal Function Assessment questionnaire, which was translated into Korean, for patients with musculoskeletal disorder. [Subjects and Methods] Fifty-five subjects (26 males and 29 females) with musculoskeletal diseases participated in the study. The Short Musculoskeletal Function Assessment q...

Today in modern dentistry one of the urgent tasks is to increase level productivity dentist, while maintaining his or her mental and physical health. To find a rational solution this issue, much attention paid ergonomics, which aimed at protecting work doctors, improving efficiency quality their work, creating optimal working conditions for them, ensuring safety comfort patients, developing lat...

AIMS (1) To determine the proportion of children evaluated for musculoskeletal pain in a paediatric primary care clinic over a three year period; (2) to describe the number of office visits due to musculoskeletal pain; (3) to categorise the more common presenting complaints; and (4) to characterise the aetiology of musculoskeletal pain in a paediatric primary care clinic. METHODS Retrospectiv...