the enforcement of hodood (divine prescribed punishment) in the major occultation era of imam mahdi is one of the remarkable subjects of twelver shia (imami) jurisprudence. referring to a juridical principle called adam-al-vilaayah (lack of guardianship); some shia jurists consider the task as the prerogative of infallible imam or his special representatives and maintain that the enforcement of...

during king abbas i era, dibil khuzāi set out to defend shia thoughts, especially the rightfulness of alavies. he has numerous argumentative poems in favor of the shia thoughts, on imamate and caliphate, and on rejection of the claimants' stances. this article intends to find answer for the following questions. first, what are the bases of dibil's argumentative approach to prove the r...

the mus'haf of imam ali (as) is part of the heritage and precious resources of the shiite imams knoledge, that his manuscript version was from the holy quran to dictation of the prophet (pbuh.).according to the ahadith,both shiite and sunni has been approvedexistence ofthismus'haf. the content of themus'hafof ali(as) is different in the order of the suras and probably in a few ve...

the main purpose of this survey is to study the use of‘dalil aqhl’ in jurisprudential ideas of shekh ansari as oneof the greatest ‘shia’ jurisprudents. the method is basedon analyzing of jurisprudential content and has donethrough studying his relevant book. the result shows thathe blive that wisdom is an inward messenger so heaccepted it as a reason, the indipendent wisdom warrant isacceptable...

Bâtinism is one of the remarkable subjects in terms meanings it contains. On side medallion, there are those who consider themselves lucky because they rely on intuition, emotion and their chosen charismatic leaders reaching information. other side, we see communities that demonized excluded challenge absolutized beliefs mainstream politico-religious societies states. There social, economic, po...