BACKGROUND Most studies assessing health effects of neighborhood characteristics either use self-reports or objective assessments of the environment, the latter often based on Geographical Information Systems (GIS). While objective measures require detailed landscape data, self-assessments may yield confounded results. In this study we demonstrate how self-assessments of green neighborhood envi...

The emergence of the COVID-19 pandemic and working remotely may decrease advantages residing in populated areas. This study aims to test relationship between remote work changes neighborhood satisfaction discern difference according both status centrality areas where people live relationships geographic accessibility facilities satisfaction. By using an ordinal logistic regression, we analyzed ...

the neighborhood has had a long history in iranian urbanization. since urban plans wereintroduced by the authorities to shape urban development in iran half a century ago, the concept of iranian traditional neighborhood has been neglected gradually. the concept of neighborhood has not found the appropriate status in urban design and planning yet. one of the main reasons is that academics, profe...

Background Because of their arduous schedules, residents are susceptible to burnout, fatigue, and depression. In 2015, the Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education (ACGME) launched a campaign to foster physician wellness, in response to the suicides of three residents during the previous year. The campaign calls for strategies to developing resiliency, identify problems, and promote...

in this paper, new definitions of $l$-fuzzy closure operator, $l$-fuzzy interior operator, $l$-fuzzy remote neighborhood system, $l$-fuzzy neighborhood system and $l$-fuzzy quasi-coincident neighborhood system are proposed. it is proved that the category of $l$-fuzzy closure spaces, the category of $l$-fuzzy interior spaces, the category of $l$-fuzzy remote neighborhood spaces, the category of ...

The paper reports on the analysis of parallelization strategies for Local Search (LS) when the neighborhood size varies throughout the search, the Multiprocessor Scheduling Problem with Communication Delays (MSPCD) illustrating the methodology and results. The dynamic load distribution strategy implemented within a master-slave framework is shown to offer the best performance. Experimental resu...

In this paper we present a comparative study of four trajectory or single-solution based metaheuristics (S-metaheuristics): Iterated Local Search (ILS), Greedy Randomized Adaptive Search Procedure (GRASP), Variable Neighborhood Search (VNS), and Simulated Annealing (SA). These metaheuristics were considered to assess their respective performance to minimize the Maximum Tardiness (Tmax) for the ...

Today, decades after the emergence of concept sustainable development, long-term positive effects achieving development goals in all environmental, economic, and social dimensions on quality human life are undeniable. The purpose this research is to explain mechanism applying sustainability components level residential satisfaction scale complexes. uses a mixed (quantitative qualitative) method...

Objectives This study investigates investigated the relationship between social and physical environments, and moderate to vigorous physical activity (MVPA) amongst adults in both rural and urban areas within Korea. Methods A sample of 128,735 adults from the 2013 Community Health Survey (CHS) was analyzed using a multilevel logistic analysis. Results Urban residents with higher satisfactio...