This study examined the hypothesis that nocturnal enuresis might be paralleled by aquaporin 2 (AQP2) urinary excretion. Eighty children who experienced nocturnal enuresis were studied and compared with 9 healthy children. The 24-h urine samples were divided into two portions: night collections and day collections. Creatinine equivalents of urine samples from each patient were analyzed by Wester...

abstract introduction & objective: enuresis is defined as involuntary voiding. it is a socially disruptive and stressful condition which affects around 15% of five years old children and up to 1% of adults. aim the aim of this study was to assess the efficacy of desmopressin (nasal spray) and oxybutinin combination therapy in treatment of patients with primary nocturnal enuresis that were resis...

aim and background: enuresis is known as one of the most common disorders in childhood. snoring at night and obstructive sleep apnea have been considered as probable causes, at least in some cases. thus, the importance of a breathing exercise to reduce bedwetting in children with nocturnal snoring should be noted. method and materials: this study is an experimental survey with control group. th...

OBJECTIVE To investigate behavioral factors for predicting severity of nocturnal enuresis and compare response rates in different compliance groups of behavioral interventions. METHODS Three hundred eleven children diagnosed with nocturnal enuresis were enrolled. This study was conducted at Beijing Children's Hospital affiliated to the Capital Medical University from September 2016 to Decembe...

Sir, Clozapine is an atypical antipsychotic medication. It is the agent of choice to treat patients with schizophrenia who are treatment-resistant and who are prone to extrapyramidal symptoms. However, besides occasional serious and life-threatening side effects like agranulocytosis, myocarditis, and seizures, clozapine is often discontinued because of many common and troublesome side effects l...

Background : Nocturnal Enuresis is a common problem in children. It has significant psychological impacts on both children and families. enuresis refers to an inability hold urine during sleep at night. essential for school age Objectives: To identify whether history of breastfeeding positive relation with reduced rates bedwetting bed wetting characteristics that correlate or otherwise. Patient...

AIMS To examine the relation between nocturnal vasopressin release and response to treatment with the vasopressin analogue 1-desamino-8-D-arginine vasopressin (DDAVP) in children with primary monosymptomatic nocturnal enuresis. DESIGN Children were recruited from a specific enuresis clinic and entered into a defined treatment programme. Nocturnal vasopressin concentrations were measured every...

PURPOSE We verify the sodium fraction excretion rate (FE Na) and potassium fraction excretion (FE K) rates in monosymptomatic nocturnal enuresis. We also correlate FE Na and FE K to urinary osmolality, nocturnal polyuria and vasopressin in the same population. MATERIALS AND METHODS A total of 438 children 6 to 15 years old (mean age 9.7) presenting with monosymptomatic nocturnal enuresis were...

The outbreak of a new coronavirus–infection (2019-nCoV, so-called COVID-19) started in Wuhan, China1 and shortly became pandemic to create an enormous burden on the global health care economic system.2,3 In August 2021, cumulative infected cases death, per world organization (WHO) reporting, were over 266 million almost 4.4 worldwide, respectively.2 Thailand, number polymerase chain reaction (P...