Let $fM(X)$ be the  space of  all finite regular Borel measures on $X$. A general measure algebra is a subspace  of$fM(X)$,which is an $L$-space and has a multiplication preserving the probability measures. Let $cLsubseteqfM(X)$ be a general measure algebra on a locallycompact space $X$. In this paper, we investigate the relation between Arensregularity of $cL$ and the topology of $X$. We  find...

This elucidation studies ergodicity and equilibrium measures for additive cellular automata with prime states. Additive cellular automata are ergodic with respect to Bernoulli measure unless it is either an identity map or constant. The formulae of measure-theoretic and topological entropies can be expressed in closed forms and the topological pressure is demonstrated explicitly for potential f...

In this paper we deal with the problem of obtaining the set of k-additive measures dominating a fuzzy measure. This problem extends the problem of deriving the set of probabilities dominating a fuzzy measure, an important problem appearing in Decision Making and Game Theory. The solution proposed in the paper follows the line developed by Chateauneuf and Jaffray for dominating probabilities and...

In this paper, the authors investigate the generalized Ulam-Hyers stability of a Leibniz type additive and quadratic functional equation ⎟ ⎠ ⎞ ⎜ ⎝ ⎛ − − + ⎟ ⎠ ⎞ ⎜ ⎝ ⎛ − + + − + − + − 3 2 3 3 = ) ( ) ( ) ( z y x f t z y x f t z f t y f t x f ⎟ ⎠ ⎞ ⎜ ⎝ ⎛ + − − + ⎟ ⎠ ⎞ ⎜ ⎝ ⎛ − + − + 3 2 3 2 z y x f z y x f in the setting of intuitionistic fuzzy normed spaces using direct and fixed point methods.

Contrast to identical rationality, non-identical rationality is laid as the basis for option pricing, realized by a family of non-additive fuzzy measures mathematically, which naturally induces the new concept and analyzing methods, fuzzy options. Then as demonstration, the paper applies the fuzzy options to default risk analysis for municipal bonds in China.