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An alternative resource for energy and water has become essential to ensure long-term sustainability. Industrial wastewater is one of the main environmental challenges which could affect one’s life, due its related pollution. Using solar distillation systems be key solution treating industrial wastewater. In this work, an experimental apparatus was fabricated tested according Al-Samawa city cli...

Ceramic waste is most commonly produce from ceramic industry, this waste is in the form of pest and hard form, pest waste is known as the filter waste or slurry waste, which is produced at the end of polishing and finishing of ceramic tiles. The paper discuss that ceramic slurry waste powder is replaced by cement in concrete. Concrete grade M25 was made by replacing by 0% to 30% of Ordinary Por...

The current paper presents an institutional analysis of wastewater (non) treatment and reuse scenario using the case study of Hyderabad, India. The objective of the institutional analysis in the current study is to determine the extent and the character of an observed gap between declared rules (formal) and rules-in-use (informal practices) in the context of wastewater disposal, use and its adv...

A method of analyzing the detergency of various soils by assuming normal distributions for the soil adhesion and soil removal forces was developed by considering the relationship between the soil type and the distribution profile of the soil removal force. The effect of the agitation speed on the soil removal was also analyzed by this method. Washing test samples were prepared by soiling fabric...

The understanding of waste generation is critical importance for effective oily management in marine oil spill response operation. A system dynamics model was developed this study to estimate the quantity generated from operations. Various aspects were considered, including weather conditions, spilled volume and characteristics, time, methods. types include recovered oil, water, sorbents, perso...

Boscia senegalensis is a drought resistant shrub whose seeds are used in West Africa as food. However, the seeds, or hanza, taste bitter which can be cured by soaking them in water for 4-7 days. The waste water resulting from the processing takes up the bitter taste, which makes it unsuitable for consumption. When used for irrigation, allelopathic effects were observed. Glucosinolates and their...

The techniques of waste water treatment have reached nowadays a very advanced stage of development. As a result of the importance that must be attributed to this area, the Commission on Water Quality of IUPAC has decided to give a survey of processes which are used now. Beside the conventional mechanical and biological waste water treatment preferably flocculation, precipitation, adsorption, ev...

The separation of water from oil that is collected in any oil spill recovery operation is a continuing and necessary requirement during every stage of the effort. Its importance is reflected in the cost of transport and storage of large volumes of oily water, the salvage value of separated oil and the added labor costs associated with long-term recovery operations. This paper addresses the effe...