نتایج جستجو برای: oral leukoplakia

تعداد نتایج: 252568  

Journal: :Journal of dental hygiene : JDH 2004
Thomas P Shopper Robert B Brannon William H Stalker

Proliferative verrucous leukoplakia (PVL) is an aggressive form of oral leukoplakia that is persistent, often multifocal, and refractory to treatment with a high risk of recurrence and malignant transformation. This article describes the clinical aspects and histologic features of a case that demonstrated the typical behavior pattern in a long-standing, persistent lesion of PVL of the mandibula...

Journal: :Oral oncology 2004
Binu J Jacob Kurt Straif Gigi Thomas Kunnambathu Ramadas Babu Mathew Zuo-Feng Zhang Rengaswamy Sankaranarayanan Mia Hashibe

The IARC monographs recently classified chewing betel quid without tobacco as a human carcinogen. Several studies in Taiwan have reported that betel quid without tobacco may increase the risk of oral precancers such as oral leukoplakia and oral submucous fibrosis. However in India, since most betel quid chewers prefer to add tobacco to the quid, the independent effect of betel quid on the risk ...

2013
Vinicius C. Carrard Elisabeth R.E.A. Brouns Isaäc van der Waal

Since its introduction in the literature in 1985, the term proliferative verrucous leukoplakia (PVL) has been the subject of an ongoing discussion with regard to its definition. Widespread or multifocal occurrence of oral leukoplakia is not just synonymous to PVL. In the present treatise the proposal is made to require the involvement of more than two oral oral subsites, a total added seizeof t...

2011
Lin Ge Yun Wu Lan-yan Wu Lin Zhang Bing Xie Xin Zeng Mei Lin Hong-mei Zhou

Proliferative verrucous leukoplakia (PVL) is a rare oral leukoplakia and has four features such as chronic proliferation, multiple occurrences, refractoriness to treatment and high rate of malignant transformation. As mentioned above, most PVL cases processed to malignancy over many years, sometimes 20 years. However, this report described a case of rapid progress, which had malignant transform...

Journal: :International journal of cancer 2005
Sayan Mitra Nilabja Sikdar Chaitali Misra Shalini Gupta Ranjan Rashmi Paul Bidyut Roy Chinmay Kumar Panda Susanta Roychoudhury

The role of 3 p53 polymorphisms (16 bp duplication at intron 3, codon 72 Arg/Pro and intron 6 NciI RFLP at np 13494) as potential markers for indicating cancer risk remains inconclusive. In our case-control study consisting of 197 leukoplakia and 310 oral squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) patients and 348 controls, genotype frequencies at these 3 p53 loci were determined by PCR-RFLP method and anal...

Journal: :Indian journal of dental research : official publication of Indian Society for Dental Research 2008
Anuna Laila Mathew Keerthilatha M Pai Amar A Sholapurkar Manoj Vengal

The purpose of the present study was to evaluate the prevalence of oral mucosal lesions in Manipal, Karnataka State, India. A total of 1190 subjects who visited the department of oral medicine and radiology for diagnosis of various oral complaints over a period of 3 months were interviewed and clinically examined for oral mucosal lesions. The result showed the presence of one or more mucosal le...

Journal: :Cancer prevention research 2016
Moni Abraham Kuriakose Kunnambath Ramdas Bindu Dey Subramanya Iyer Gunaseelan Rajan Kalavathy K Elango Amritha Suresh Divya Ravindran Rajneesh R Kumar Prathiba R Surya Ramachandran Nisha Asok Kumar Gigi Thomas Thara Somanathan Hiran K Ravindran Kannan Ranganathan Sudhakar Babu Katakam Shivashankar Parashuram Vijayvel Jayaprakash M Radhakrishna Pillai

Oral leukoplakia is a potentially malignant lesion of the oral cavity, for which no effective treatment is available. We investigated the effectiveness of curcumin, a potent inhibitor of NF-κB/COX-2, molecules perturbed in oral carcinogenesis, to treat leukoplakia. Subjects with oral leukoplakia (n = 223) were randomized (1:1 ratio) to receive orally, either 3.6 g/day of curcumin (n = 111) or p...

Journal: :Journal of dental education 2002
Giovanni Lodi Andrea Sardella Cristina Bez Federica Demarosi Antonio Carrassi

Oral leukoplakia is a relatively common oral lesion that, in a varying proportion of cases, undergoes malignant transformation. The aim of this review was to assess the effectiveness of treatments for leukoplakia. Randomized controlled trials (RCTs) enrolling patients with a diagnosis of oral leukoplakia were identified by searching biomedical databases, hand-searching relevant oral medicine jo...

Journal: :Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP 2015
Narendra Prakash Rai Jayaprasad Anekar Y M Shivaraja Shankara Darshan Devang Divakar Abdulaziz Abdullah Al Kheraif Ravikumar Ramakrishnaiah Roopa Sebastian A C Raj Ali Al-Hazmi Shabil Mohamed Mustafa

BACKGROUND Tumor markers, designated as a broad group of substances produced by malignancies, could be in the form of biochemical substances, immunological substances, cell surface changes and genetic alterations. Cancer, a disorder of cellular behavior is characterized by alteration of serum glycoproteins. L-fucose, a hexose, which is the terminal sugar in most of the plasma glycoproteins, may...

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