نتایج جستجو برای: order dense injective

تعداد نتایج: 969159  

Journal: :Israel Journal of Mathematics 2009

Journal: :bulletin of the iranian mathematical society 2016
sh. asgari m. arabi-kakavand h. khabazian

we introduce the class of “right almost v-rings” which is properly between the classes of right v-rings and right good rings. a ring r is called a right almost v-ring if every simple r-module is almost injective. it is proved that r is a right almost v-ring if and only if for every r-module m, any complement of every simple submodule of m is a direct summand. moreover, r is a right almost v-rin...

Journal: :Studia Logica 2013
Peter Aczel Benno van den Berg Johan Georg Granström Peter Schuster

The axiom of choice ensures precisely that, in ZFC, every set is projective: that is, a projective object in the category of sets. In constructive ZF (CZF) the existence of enough projective sets has been discussed as an additional axiom taken from the interpretation of CZF in Martin-Löf’s intuitionistic type theory. On the other hand, every non–empty set is injective in classical ZF, which arg...

Journal: :International Journal of Mathematics and Mathematical Sciences 2005

Journal: :bulletin of the iranian mathematical society 2013
a. xu x. yan

let r be a right gf-closed ring with finite left and right gorenstein global dimension. we prove that if i is an ideal of r such that r/i is a semi-simple ring, then the gorensntein flat dimensnion of r/i as a right r-module and the gorensntein injective dimensnnion of r/i as a left r-module are identical. in particular, we show that for a simple module s over a commutative gorensntein ring r, ...

Journal: :CoRR 2017
Stefan Bard Thomas Bellitto Christopher Duffy Gary MacGillivray Feiran Yang

Given two graphs G = (VG, EG) and H = (VH , EH), a homomorphism from G to H is a function f : VG → VH such that for every uv ∈ EG, f(u)f(v) ∈ EH . A homomorphism from G to H is referred to as an H-colouring of G and the vertices of H are regarded as colours. The graph H is called the target of the homomorphism. These definitions extend to directed graphs by requiring that the mapping must prese...

Journal: :Discrete Mathematics 2002
Gena Hahn Jan Kratochvíl Jozef Sirán Dominique Sotteau

We define the concepts of an injective colouring and the injective chromatic number of a graph and give some upper and lower bounds in general, plus some exact values. We explore in particular the injective chromatic number of the hypercube and put it in the context of previous work on similar concepts, especially the theory of errorcorrecting codes. Finally, we give necessary and sufficient co...

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