نتایج جستجو برای: oxygen free radical scavenger

تعداد نتایج: 778795  

Journal: :Journal of the American Society of Nephrology : JASN 1997
W Gwinner U Landmesser R P Brandes B Kubat J Plasger O Eberhard K M Koch C J Olbricht

Results from several radical scavenger studies indirectly suggested an involvement of reactive oxygen species in the pathogenesis of puromycin aminonucleoside glomerulopathy. In this study, generation of reactive oxygen species was examined directly in glomeruli isolated from rats in the acute phase of puromycin aminonucleoside nephrosis and related to the changes in the glomerular antioxidant ...

C.K.K. Nair, M.S. Nair, P.S. Hema, S.A. Divakaran,

Background: Alpinia galanga L. belonging to the family Zingiberaceae is widely grown in the state of Kerala, India. They are effective antioxidant and free radical scavenger under both in vitro and in vivo condition. The efficacy of the isolated flavonoids in conferring protection from radiation induced damages to genomic DNA was studied. Materials and Methods: The bioflavonoids, galangin and k...

2015
Claudia Di Giacomo Luca Vanella Valeria Sorrenti Rosa Santangelo Ignazio Barbagallo Giovanna Calabrese Carlo Genovese Silvana Mastrojeni Salvatore Ragusa Rosaria Acquaviva

Tithonia diversifolia (Hemsl.) A. Gray (Asteraceae) is widely used in traditional medicine. There is increasing interest on the in vivo protective effects of natural compounds contained in plants against oxidative damage caused from reactive oxygen species. In the present study the total phenolic and flavonoid contents of aqueous, methanol and dichloromethane extracts of leaves of Tithonia dive...

2003
Á. Kéry A. Balázs L. Kursinszki P. Apáti

Oxidative damage that results in lipid peroxidation can inactivate cellular components and can have serious effects on the cells, probably leading to ageing as well as several diseases. In recent years much attention has been focused on this subject, especially in the field of clinical medicine. Several natural compounds from plants exhibit antioxidant and/or radical scavenger properties. It al...

Journal: :iranian journal of pharmaceutical research 0
e souri g amin h farsam h jalalizadeh s barezi

antioxidants are vital substances which possess the ability to protect the body from damage caused by free radical induced oxidative stress. a variety of free radical scavenging antioxidants exist within the body which many of them are derived from dietary sources like fruits, vegetables and teas. in this study the antioxidant activity and radical scavenging activity of methanolic extracts of s...

Journal: :Plant physiology 1982
G D Peiser M C Lizada S F Yang

Ethane formation, as a measure of lipid peroxidation, was studied in spinach (Spinacia oleracea L.) chloroplasts exposed to sulfite. Ethane formation required sulfite and light, and occurred with concomitant oxidation of sulfite to sulfate. In the dark, both ethane formation and sulfite oxidation were inhibited. Ethane formation was stimulated by ferric or ferrous ions and inhibited by ethylene...

Objective: Ionizing radiation induces deleterious effects in the biological systems by producing free radicals. Grape Seed Extract (GSE) as a free radical scavenger could protect the body against the damages. Materials and Methods: In this study, 12 healthy male volunteers were divided into Groups 1, 2, 3 and 4 and received 100, 300, 600 and 1000...

Journal: :Journal of the agricultural chemical society of Japan 1988

2017
Kiyoshi Kikuchi Kentaro Setoyama Ko-Ichi Kawahara Tomoka Nagasato Takuto Terashi Koki Ueda Kazuki Nakanishi Shotaro Otsuka Naoki Miura Hisayo Sameshima Kazuya Hosokawa Yoichiro Harada Binita Shrestha Mika Yamamoto Yoko Morimoto-Yamashita Haruna Kikuchi Ryoji Kiyama Chinatsu Kamikokuryo Salunya Tancharoen Harutoshi Sakakima Motohiro Morioka Eiichiro Tanaka Takashi Ito Ikuro Maruyama

The combination of alteplase, a recombinant tissue plasminogen activator, and edaravone, an antioxidant, reportedly enhances recanalization after acute ischemic stroke. We examined the influence of edaravone on the thrombolytic efficacy of alteplase by measuring thrombolysis using a newly developed microchip-based flow-chamber assay. Rat models of embolic cerebral ischemia were treated with eit...

Journal: :Medical hypotheses 1985
R F Cathcart

The amount of oral ascorbic acid that a patient can tolerate without diarrhea, increases somewhat proportionately to the "toxicity" of his disease. Clinically, in a disease ameliorated by ascorbate, there is a suppression of symptoms only with very high doses and approximately to that extent which a nonrate-limited, antioxidant free radical scavenger, might be expected to affect that disease pr...

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