Background: Because of fast rate of degradation and low mammalian cells toxicity the cypermethrin (CPM) is a wide used insecticide in domestic agriculture and in veterinary medicine applications. The compound exerts its pathological impact by down-regulating the antioxidant status. Therefore, current study was designed to evaluate the protective effect of vitamin E on CPMinduced apoptosis and n...

Hypoxia, a result of DNA-damaging agents such as ionizing radiation, induces the nuclear accumulation of the p53 tumor suppressor protein. However, unlike the effect in ionizing radiation, hypoxia readily induces the nuclear accumulation of p53 in HPV E6-infected cells. In HPV-infected cells, a key regulator of p53 protein levels is the E6 oncoprotein. In association with the endogenous cellula...

BACKGROUND Alterations in the p53 gene are often found in pancreatic cancer, and accumulation of the p53 protein has been noted in tumour cells. AIMS To investigate whether serum p53 protein concentrations could be used as markers for p53 gene mutations in neoplasms of the pancreas. METHODS Serum p53 protein concentrations were determined by an enzyme linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) in 1...

INTRODUCTION The aim of this study was to evaluate the levels of p53 protein in serum and urine samples of patients with bladder transitional cell carcinoma (TCC) and their relation with the overexpression of p53 in the tumoral tissue. MATERIALS AND METHODS A total of 39 patients with bladder TCC were evaluated for p53 protein in their serum and urine samples and the overexpression of this ma...

We recently observed an interaction between poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase-1 (PARP-1) and the tumor suppressor p53 protein. However, more extensive studies on both proteins, especially those on characterization of their domains involved in the interaction were difficult due to very low expression levels of p53 in mammalian cells. Therefore, we generated recombinant proteins for such studies. To cl...

Abstract BACKGROUND Metastatic involvement of the CSF by non-CNS neoplasms surpasses that primary brain tumors, although conventional glioblastoma (GBM) can occasionally be identified in CSF. Here, we apply Biocept’s CNSide test to examine a patient sample with GBM, verified an antibody against mutant p53. The p53 pathway is deregulated 84% patients and point mutations lead expression protein. ...

There is little information regarding the molecular mechanisms of hepatocarcinogenesis. We studied the p53 gene at the DNA, RNA, and protein level in seven human hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC)-derived cell lines; six of seven showed p53 abnormalities. By Southern blotting, the p53 gene was found to be partially deleted in Hep 3B and rearranged in SK-HEP-1 cells. Transcripts of the p53 gene were...

We immunohistochemically investigated Epstein-Barr virus (EBV)-positive and negative 31 malignant lymphomas (MLs) for p53 protein using a monoclonal antibody which is expressed on a wild type and mutant human p53 protein. We evaluated the presence of mutations in exons 5 to 8 of the p53 gene using single-strand confirmation polymorphism analysis. Overexpression of p53 was detected in 13 out of ...

To elucidate the biological significance of the p53 gene expression in human hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), the p53 protein was studied in 184 resected unifocal primary HCCs, including 102 small (< or = 5 cm) and 82 large HCCs (> 5 cm), using immunocytochemistry. The p53 mRNA expression was analyzed in 69 cases using Northern hybridization. The p53 protein, which was detected in 58 HCCs (31.5%...

More than 50% of human cancers contain p53 gene mutations and as a result accumulate altered forms of the full-length p53 protein. Although certain tumor types expressing mutant p53 protein have a poor prognostic process, the precise role of mutant p53 protein in highly malignant tumor cells is not well defined. Some p53 mutants, but not wild-type p53, are shown here to interact with Daxx, a Fa...