In this paper, we introduce the concept of (α, β)-fuzzy ideals in ternary semigroups, which is a generalization of fuzzy ideals in ternary semigroups. We investigate the related properties of ternary semigroups. The lower and upper parts of fuzzy subsets of a ternary semigroup are defined. Characterizations of regular ternary semigroups by the properties of the lower part of (∈,∈∨q)-fuzzy left ...

rapeseed (brassica napus l.) is a crop relatively tolerant to salt. the effect of different ratios of nacl/kcl was studied in two cultivars (hyola308 and kristina) of rapeseed in 2002. canola seedlings were grown in hoagland’s solutions, which were salinized by different ratios of nacl/kcl. the treatments or kcl:nacl ratios were 0:0 (control);10:10; 20:0 (total added salt or tas=20 mol.m-3), 0:...

We introduce a new implementation of a ternary adder with four inputs and two outputs. This ternary adder reduces the number of digits in a multiplication compared with a binary multiplication. One advantage of the ternary adder is that four instead of three inputs within a binary representation will be summed up. In this paper we will compare the complexity of binary against ternary multiplier...

This paper describes the architecture, design & implementation of 2 bit ternary ALU (T-ALU) slice. The proposed ALU is designed for two-bit operation & can be used for n bit operations by cascading n/2 ALU slices. This ALU is implemented using C-MOS ternary logic gates (T-Gates) for ternary arithmetic & logic circuits. Ternary gates are implemented using enhancement / depletion MOSFET technolog...

In this paper, modifying the construction of a C∗-ternary algebra from a given C∗-algebra, we define a proper CQ∗-ternary algebra from a given proper CQ∗-algebra. We investigate homomorphisms in proper CQ∗-ternary algebras and derivations on proper CQ∗-ternary algebras associated with the Cauchy functional inequality ‖f(x) + f(y) + f(z)‖ ≤ ‖f(x+ y + z)‖. We moreover prove the Hyers-Ulam stabili...

In this paper, we introduced the concepts of roughness and fuzziness in ordered ternary semigroups. We proved that the lower and upper approximation of an ordered ternary subsemigroup (resp. left ideal, right ideal, lateral ideal, bi-ideal, interior ideal) in an ordered ternary semigroup is an ordered ternary subsemigroup (resp. left ideal, right ideal, lateral ideal, bi-ideal, interior ideal)....

We define and study the ternary analogues of Clifford algebras. It is proved that the ternary Clifford algebra with N generators is isomorphic to the subalgebra of the elements of grade zero of the ternary Clifford algebra with N+1 generators. In the case N = 3 the ternary commutator of cubic matrices induced by the ternary commutator of the elements of grade zero is derived. We apply the terna...

: Quantum-dot cellular automata are an interesting nanoscale computing paradigm. The introduction of the ternary quantum-dot cell enabled ternary computing, and with the recent development of a ternary functionally complete set of elementary logic primitives and the ternary memorizing cell design of complex processing structures is becoming feasible. The specific nature of the ternary quantum-d...

This paper investigates the synthesis of quantum networks built to realize ternary switching circuits in the absence of ancilla bits. The results we established are twofold. The first shows that ternary Swap, ternary NOT and ternary Toffoli gates are universal for the realization of arbitrary n× n ternary quantum switching networks without ancilla bits. The second result proves that all n×n qua...

Currently, the coding efficacy of cutting-edge video standard H.266/VVC surpasses that 3D-HEVC (3D-High Efficiency Video Coding), but existing VVC (Versatile Coding) low-complexity algorithm is mainly optimized for 2D and cannot fully utilize characteristics depth map itself. Based on this, we propose a fast decision employing CNN (Convolutional Neural Network)-LNN (Lightweight Network) model t...