BACKGROUND Avoidance coping (e.g. sealing over) is common in people recovering from psychosis, but it is not understood why some individuals 'seal over'. AIMS We examined the hypothesis that individuals who 'seal over' do not have the personal resilience to withstand this major life event. METHOD Fifty participants were interviewed during an acute episode of psychosis and reassessed at 3-mo...

Human computation tackles many difficult-to-automate problems. However, the involvement of human solvers in computation process leads to unstable performance, especially when solvers recruited via Internet. By considering human’s attributes and computational situation, the research model of factors of affecting the effectiveness and efficiency of human computation algorithm is proposed in this ...

OBJECTIVE To systematically review existing literature regarding patient engagement technologies used in the inpatient setting. METHODS PubMed, Association for Computing Machinery (ACM) Digital Library, Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) Xplore, and Cochrane databases were searched for studies that discussed patient engagement ('self-efficacy', 'patient empowerment', 'pa...

Organizational commitment is one of the most widely researched topics in the field of organizational behavior. The main objective of this study was to investigate the impact of organizational commitment on individual interactions which was conducted in Municipality of Karaj. To achieve this objective, the data was collected using the Standard questionnaires applying descriptive statistics and i...

BACKGROUND Physician well-being impacts both doctors and patients. In light of high rates of physician burnout, enhancing resilience is a priority. To inform effective interventions, educators need to understand how resilience develops during residency. METHODS A qualitative study using grounded theory examined the lived experience of resilience in residents. A cohort of obstetrics and gyneco...