Integrin-linked kinase (ILK) is a ubiquitously expressed protein serine/threonine kinase that has been implicated in integrin-, growth factor- and Wnt-signaling pathways. In this study, we show that ILK is a constituent of cell-matrix focal adhesions. ILK was recruited to focal adhesions in all types of cells examined upon adhesion to a variety of extracellular matrix proteins. By contrast, ILK...

PURPOSE Carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS) impairs the performance of fine motor tasks of the hand, leading to clumsiness. Precision pinch by the thumb and index finger is a frequent task that requires the fine control of each digit as well as the coordination of the 2 digits. The purpose of this study was to examine the performance of precision pinch movements impaired by CTS. METHODS Sixteen CTS ...

Z-pinch collapse has been extensively studied since the late 50s, being a simple and effective way of producing hot and dense plasma. In this process, an electric current flowing through a plasma column, interacts with its self magnetic field, and the resulting force contracts the plasma column in the radial direction. Today Z-pinch plasma is widely used for various applications such as high po...

KATZ, R. J. AND K. ROTH. Tail pim'h induced stress-arousalfiwilitates brain stimulation reward. PHYSIOL. BEHAV. 22(1) 193-194, 1979.--Adult male Sprague Dawley rats with chronic access to self stimulation were sub~ctcd to handling, tail pinch, or left undisturbed. Tail pinch increased responding for positive reinforcement while the other conditions did not. The stress related properties of tail...

Colloidal suspensions of buoyancy neutral particles flowing in circular pipes focus into narrow distributions near the wall due to lateral migration effects associated with fluid inertia. In curving flows, these distributions are altered by Dean currents and the interplay between Reynolds and Dean numbers is used to predict equilibrium positions. Here, we propose a new description of inertial l...

We study the influence of shape plasma container on dynamics Reversed Field Pinch (RFP). The geometries we consider are periodic cylinders with elliptical and circular-shaped cross-sections. Numerical simulations fully nonlinear visco-resistive magnetohydrodynamics carried out to illustrate how affected by shaping. It is shown that independent shape, quantity $\beta$, comparing hydrodynamic pre...

23 24 Goebel-Stengel M, Stengel A, Wang L, Taché Y. Orexigenic response to tail pinch: role of 25 brain NPY1 and corticotropin releasing factor receptors. Am J Physiol Regul Integr Comp Physiol 26 Tail pinch stimulates food intake in rats. We investigated brain mechanisms of this response and 27 the influence of repeated exposure. Sprague-Dawley rats received acute (5 min) or repeated (5 28 min...

BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE There is limited documentation of measurement error of grip and pinch force evaluation methods. The purposes of this study were (1) to determine indexes of measurement error for intraexaminer and interexaminer measurements of grip and pinch force in patients with hand injuries and (2) to investigate whether the measurement error differs between measurements of the injured...