نتایج جستجو برای: political priority

تعداد نتایج: 156098  

Journal: :The Journal of surgical research 2015
Evan G Wong Emmanuel A Ameh Sherry M Wren Wakisa Mulwafu Mark A Hardy Benedict C Nwomeh Adam L Kushner Raymond R Price

BACKGROUND Surgical care has made limited inroads on the public health and global health agendas despite increasing data showing the enormous need. The objective of this study was to survey interested members of a global surgery community to identify patterns of thought regarding barriers to political priority. MATERIALS AND METHODS All active members of the nongovernmental organization Surge...

Journal: :Rural and remote health 2011
John McDonald Alison Ollerenshaw

Managers and staff in primary health care partnerships in local catchments, particularly in regional areas, are periodically required to work collaboratively to set health priorities. Setting priorities involves making decisions about which health needs are most important and what programs will be funded to address them. There is no universally agreed set of decision-making rules for setting pr...

2010
Stephen Maluka Peter Kamuzora Miguel San Sebastián Jens Byskov Benedict Ndawi Anna-Karin Hurtig

BACKGROUND In 2006, researchers and decision-makers launched a five-year project - Response to Accountable Priority Setting for Trust in Health Systems (REACT) - to improve planning and priority-setting through implementing the Accountability for Reasonableness framework in Mbarali District, Tanzania. The objective of this paper is to explore the acceptability of Accountability for Reasonablene...

Journal: :Ghana medical journal 2012
W K Bosu

INTRODUCTION Chronic non-communicable diseases (NCDs) in Ghana have caused significant illness and death in Ghana for many years. Yet, until recently, they have been neglected and not considered a health priority. This paper reviews the national policy and programme response to chronic NCDs over the period 1992 to 2009. METHODS Unpublished reports, documents, relevant files of the Ghana Healt...

Journal: :Cost effectiveness and resource allocation : C/E 2004
Craig Mitton Cam Donaldson

BACKGROUND: Health organizations the world over are required to set priorities and allocate resources within the constraint of limited funding. However, decision makers may not be well equipped to make explicit rationing decisions and as such often rely on historical or political resource allocation processes. One economic approach to priority setting which has gained momentum in practice over ...

2016
Chung-Hua Shen Chih-Yung Lin Yu-Chun Wang

Article history: Received 7 August 2014 Received in revised form 20 June 2015 Accepted 29 June 2015 Available online 9 July 2015 This study investigates whether a firm with strong corporate governance (CG) requires political connections (PCs), that is, we examine whether CG and PC substitute for or complement each other. Using 71,069 individual bank loan contracts from Taiwan, we examine how lo...

2015
Eric Afful-Dadzie Zuzana Komínková Oplatková Stephen Nabareseh

Public Venture Capital financing often fail rigorous scrutiny in their selection of high-potential start-ups as compared to Private Venture capital. In some developing countries, decision making on final selection for financial support of early stage but high potential Small and Medium sized Enterprises (SMEs) are often ‘clouded’ by several factors including consideration of political party aff...

2017
Benjamin Tsofa Sassy Molyneux Lucy Gilson Catherine Goodman

BACKGROUND A common challenge for health sector planning and budgeting has been the misalignment between policies, technical planning and budgetary allocation; and inadequate community involvement in priority setting. Health system decentralisation has often been promoted to address health sector planning and budgeting challenges through promoting community participation, accountability, and te...

Journal: :Health economics 2009
Neale Smith Craig Mitton Stuart Peacock

Priority setting research in health economics has traditionally employed quantitative methodologies and been informed by post-positivist philosophical assumptions about the world and the nature of knowledge. These approaches have been rewarded with well-developed and validated tools. However, it is now commonly noted that there has been limited uptake of economic analysis into actual priority s...

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