Quantum mechanics has many counter-intuitive consequences which contradict our intuition which is based on classical physics. Here we discuss a special aspect of quantum mechanics, namely the possibility of entanglement between two or more particles. We will establish the basic properties of entanglement using quantum state teleportation. These principles will then allow us to formulate quantit...

Quantum mechanics has many counter-intuitive consequences which contradict our intuition which is based on classical physics. Here we discuss a special aspect of quantum mechanics, namely the possibility of entanglement between two or more particles. We will establish the basic properties of entanglement using quantum state teleportation. These principles will then allow us to formulate quantit...

Entanglement represents the manifestation of correlations without a classical counterpart and it is regarded as the necessary ingredient at the basis of the power of quantum information processing. Indeed quantum information applications as teleportation, quantum criptography or quantum computers rely on entanglement as a crucial resource [1]. Within the current state-of-art, promising candidat...

Bipartite entanglement measures are surprisingly useful tools to investigate quantum phases of correlated electrons. Here, I analyze the entanglement spectrum of gapped two-leg quantum Heisenberg ladders on a periodic ribbon partitioned into two identical periodic chains. The entanglement spectrum closely reflects the low-energy gapless spectrum of each individual edge. This extends the conject...

Given a unitary operator, in the context of quantum information 1 , one may ask how much entanglement capability the operator has. The entangling unitary operator can be considered as a resource for quantum-information processing, and it becomes important to quantitatively describe unitary operators. Recently, there is increasing interest in the entanglement capabilities of quantum evolution an...

We show that an unknown quantum state in phase space can be teleported via three-mode entanglement generated by continuous variable quantum cloning machine (transformation). Further, proceeding with our teleportation protocol we are able to improve the fidelity of teleportation obtained by Loock et.al. [Phys.Rev.Lett. 84, 3482(2000)]. Also we study here the entanglement between the two output c...

We show that quantum entanglement can be used as a substitute for communication when the goal is to compute a function whose input data is distributed among remote parties. Specifically, we show that, for a particular function among three parties (each of which possesses part of the function’s input), a prior quantum entanglement enables one of them to learn the value of the function with only ...

The entanglement-assisted stabilizer formalism provides a useful framework for constructing quantum error-correcting codes (QECC), which can transform arbitrary classical linear codes into entanglement-assisted quantum error correcting codes (EAQECCs) by using pre-shared entanglement between the sender and the receiver. In this paper, we construct five classes of entanglement-assisted quantum M...

Entanglement is the central resource of quantum information processing and the precise characterization of entangled states is a crucial issue for the development of quantum technologies. This leads to the necessity of a precise, experimental feasible measure of entanglement. Nevertheless, such measurements are limited both from experimental uncertainties and intrinsic quantum bounds. Here we p...

At the dawn of the quantum mechanics, entangled states of spatially separated bi-particle systems triggered fierce discussions because of their paradoxical property [1]. These discussions lead to the finding of the inequalities which measure how quantum systems deviate from the classical reality [2]. Recently, a renewed interest has been paid to entanglement since it is recognized as an invalua...