نتایج جستجو برای: radioactive isotope

تعداد نتایج: 52673  

2016
Satish B. Patil Jyoti Jha Puneet Srivastava Shakti Mishra Rituparna Datta

In India Co-60 is the isotope presently being used for medical applications. It needs frequent replacement because of its short half life (5.27 Years) resulting in multiple handling, transportation and loadingunloading operations. Further, in Indian scenario, production of Co-60 also leads to reactivity losses and in turn revenue losses to the nuclear power reactors. However, Cs-137, the major ...

Journal: :Archives of disease in childhood 1962
J LISTER

Of all the substances used for the estimation in vivo of total body water content, the most attractive are the isotopes of hydrogen, since they enter into all the metabolic processes involving water and have no selective secretion or storage. Deuterium was the first substance used for body water estimation in vivo (Hevesy and Hofer, 1934) and is preferable to tritium because it is not radioacti...

2011

General Information Tritium is the only radioactive* isotope of hydrogen and it is commonly represented by the chemical symbol H-3 or 3H. While the most common form of the hydrogen atom has a nucleus consisting of a single proton, tritium’s nucleus is comprised of three particles: two neutrons and a single proton. This configuration makes tritium’s nucleus unstable and tending to undergo a proc...

2000
W. Strong I. V. Moskalenko

A new numerical model of particle propagation in the Galaxy has been developed, which allows the study of cosmic-ray and gamma-ray production and propagation in 2D or 3D, including a full reaction network. This is a further development of the code which has been used for studies of cosmic ray reacceleration, Galactic halo size, antiprotons and positrons in cosmic rays, the interpretation of dii...

2001
I. V. Moskalenko

A new numerical model of particle propagation in the Galaxy has been developed, which allows the study of cosmic-ray and gamma-ray production and propagation in 2D or 3D, including a full reaction network. This is a further development of the code which has been used for studies of cosmic ray reacceleration, Galactic halo size, antiprotons and positrons in cosmic rays, the interpretation of dif...

Journal: :Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 1985
D Gevertz A M Friedman J J Katz H E Kubitschek

The naturally occurring radioactive isotope 40K is the single largest contributor to the internal background radiation dose in living organisms. We examined cell growth and mutation rate or frequency in several strains of Escherichia coli in (i) media containing the natural content of 40K, (ii) media containing potassium from which essentially all of the 40K had been removed by isotope separati...

Journal: :Physical review letters 2014
J Khuyagbaatar A Yakushev Ch E Düllmann D Ackermann L-L Andersson M Asai M Block R A Boll H Brand D M Cox M Dasgupta X Derkx A Di Nitto K Eberhardt J Even M Evers C Fahlander U Forsberg J M Gates N Gharibyan P Golubev K E Gregorich J H Hamilton W Hartmann R-D Herzberg F P Heßberger D J Hinde J Hoffmann R Hollinger A Hübner E Jäger B Kindler J V Kratz J Krier N Kurz M Laatiaoui S Lahiri R Lang B Lommel M Maiti K Miernik S Minami A Mistry C Mokry H Nitsche J P Omtvedt G K Pang P Papadakis D Renisch J Roberto D Rudolph J Runke K P Rykaczewski L G Sarmiento M Schädel B Schausten A Semchenkov D A Shaughnessy P Steinegger J Steiner E E Tereshatov P Thörle-Pospiech K Tinschert T Torres De Heidenreich N Trautmann A Türler J Uusitalo D E Ward M Wegrzecki N Wiehl S M Van Cleve V Yakusheva

The superheavy element with atomic number Z=117 was produced as an evaporation residue in the (48)Ca+(249)Bk fusion reaction at the gas-filled recoil separator TASCA at GSI Darmstadt, Germany. The radioactive decay of evaporation residues and their α-decay products was studied using a detection setup that allowed measuring decays of single atomic nuclei with half-lives between sub-μs and a few ...

2001
P. Jean J. Knödlseder P. von Ballmoos J. Gómez - Gomar M. Hernanz J. José

The radioactive isotope 22 Na is one of the primary tracer isotopes that may potentially be detectable by gamma-ray spectroscopy. This isotope is predicted to be produced in ONe nova explosions, yet no detection of its 1.275 MeV gamma-ray signature has been reported so far. In particular, 6 years of COMPTEL observations of the galactic bulge, a region that should be particularly rich in nova ex...

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