Quadratic constraints on the weight vector of an adaptive linearly constrained minimum power (LCMP) beamformer can improve robustness to pointing errors and to random perturbations in sensor parameters. In this paper, we propose a technique for implementing a quadratic inequality constraint with recursive least squares (RLS) updating. A variable diagonal loading term is added at each step, wher...

This paper reviews various aspects of modeling an explosion on an aircraft, which can be extended to more general structures. A brief summary of material and structural models is given, followed by a detailed history of pulse–pressure loading models with an emphasis on free–free beams and how pulse characteristics affect a structure’s response. Techniques to desensitize pulse shape effects are ...

This paper addresses the problem of loading a finite capacity, stochastic (random) and dynamic multi-project system. The system is controlled by keeping a constant number of projects concurrently in the system. A new approach, based on the Cross-Entropy (CE) method, is proposed to determine optimal loading of the system. Through numerical experiments, we demonstrate the CE method performance an...

Mechanical properties of electrorheological uids under various dynamical loading conditions have been studied using a computer simulation model. The model assumes electrostatic point-dipole interaction between particles with or without multipolar corrections and the interaction with the base uid due to viscous laminar ow is described with Stokes drag. The mechanical loading is introduced as con...

To determine whether upper airway mechanoreceptors partly subserve the ventilatory response to external mechanical loading in conscious humans, we studied 11 laryngectomized subjects. The oropharynx (OP) or tracheostomy was selectively loaded (in random order) by attaching the mouth or tracheal tube to a special pressure-generating apparatus, and steady-state ventilatory responses were recorded...

Aloha-type random-access protocols have been employed as access control protocols in wireline and wireless, stationary and mobile, multiple-access communications networks. They are frequently employed by the control and signaling subsystem of demand-assigned multiple access protocols for regulating the sharing of a control channel. The latter is used for the transport of reservation packets req...

PURPOSE To compare long-term survival and marginal bone loss of late interantral implants in the nonaugmented edentulous maxilla subjected to immediate vs delayed loading. MATERIALS AND METHODS One hundred twenty-two edentulous patients with implants in native, healed jawbone were subjected to either immediate loading (179 implants) or delayed loading (403 implants) of their four to six inter...

the present paper offers a meso-scale numerical model to investigate the effects of random distribution of aggregate particles and steel fibers on the elastic modulus of steel fiber reinforced concrete (sfrc). meso-scale model distinctively models coarse aggregate, cementitious mortar, and interfacial transition zone (itz) between aggregate, mortar, and steel fibers with their respective materi...