The energy dependence of a given process teaches us about the dynamics of this process. If the energy dependence can be described by a Reggetype approach a la Donnachie and Landshoff [1] we call the process soft. The total hadron-proton cross sections dependence on center-of-mass energy exemplifies the behaviour of soft processes.. If the energy dependence can be described by perturbative QCD (...

During the years 1994–97, the emulsion target of the CHORUS detector was exposed to the wide-band neutrino beam of the CERN SPS of 27 GeV average neutrino energy. In total about 100, 000 charged-current neutrino interactions with at least one identified muon were located in the nuclear emulsion target and fully reconstructed, using newly developed automatic scanning systems. Charmed particles w...

We present the results of our calculation which has been performed to study the nuclear effects in the quasielastic, inelastic and deep inelastic scattering of neutrinos(antineutrinos) from nuclear targets. These calculations are done in the local density approximation. We take into account the effect of Pauli blocking, Fermi motion, Coulomb effect, renormalization of weak transition strengths ...

We summarize the status of next-to-leading order perturbative quantum chromodynamics (pQCD) calculations of the cross sections for the production of squarks, gluinos, neutralinos, charginos, and sleptons as a function of the produced sparticle masses in proton-antiproton collisions at the hadronic center-of-mass energy 2 TeV. I. PERTURBATIVE QCD RESULTS The possibility of supersymmetry (SUSY) a...

We discuss present predictions for the total γγ and γp cross-sections, highlighting why predictions differ. We present results from the Eikonal Minijet Model and improved predictions based on soft gluon resummation.

The top quark is the latest quark of the Standard Model (SM) that was discovered, discovery that was made in 1995 by the CDF and D0 collaborations [1]. It is the “youngest” quark of the SM and many of its properties remain to be studied in detail. Since it is also the heaviest elementary particle known so far, its status in the SM is special. Indeed, the top quark is 40 times heavier than its w...

Highly regular, single-crystalline nanopillar arrays with tunable shapes and geometry are synthesized by the template-assisted vapor-liquid-solid growth mechanism. In this approach, the grown nanopillars faithfully reproduce the shape of the pores because during the growth the liquid catalyst seeds fill the space available, thereby conforming to the pore geometry. The process is highly generic ...

We consider soliton formation in thermal nonlinear media bounded by rectangular cross sections and uncover what we believe to be a new class of nonlinear stationary topological state. Specifically, we find that stationary higher-order vortex states in standard shapes do not exist, but rather they take the form of multiple spatially separated single-charge singularities nested in an elliptical b...

Abstract—We present exact three-dimensional semi-analytical expressions of the force exerted between two coaxial thick coils with rectangular cross-sections. Then, we present a semi-analytical formulation of their mutual inductance. For this purpose, we have to calculate six and seven integrations for calculating the force and the mutual inductance respectively. After mathematical manipulations...

Epitaxial thin films of ZnMn2O4, grown from an aqueous solution on (100) and (111) spinel MgAl2O4 substrates, have been topotactically reduced and leached to produce epitaxial rock salt MnO on the same substrates. The volume change accompanying the conversion of ZnMn2O4 to 2MnO associated with a loss of Zn and O2 manifests as a network of interconnected, 50-100 nm pores. The topotactic nature o...