We report a case of high-grade non-Hodgkin's lymphoma following Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) infection in a 38-year-old renal transplant recipient who was successfully treated with rituximab and remains alive 6 years later with reasonable graft function. We subsequently undertook a survey showing that 1.8% of the Scottish adult transplant pool are susceptible to EBV infection. Though a vaccine for ...