The existence of covid-19 has an impact on the decline in economy and investment to finance infrastructure Indonesia. government must maintain a favorable environment face pandemic. This is essential order create level playing field for investors. Insurance one possibility non-bank financing; this related insurance industry's ability generate revenue during pandemic due increased public awarene...

This paper provides evidence of the role that financial market development and institutional quality play in integration European Union (EU) life insurance markets. It analyzes ten EU markets over a seventeen-year sample period. The meta-technology cost/revenue efficiency ratios, estimated under meta-frontier DEA framework, are used as measure analysis is conducted by applying Tobit panel regre...

With the increasing complexity of investment options in life insurance, more and more life insurers have adopted stochastic modeling methods for the assessment and management of insurance and financial risks. The most prevalent approach in market practice, Monte Carlo simulation, has been observed to be time consuming and sometimes extremely costly. In this paper we propose alternative analytic...

Private health insurance (PHI) is an important part of the Australian health system. During the introduction of the recent PHI reforms it was argued that, without the reforms, the public hospital system would undoubtedly collapse under the increased demand for public health services. The increase in PHI coverage might also have been expected to result in an increase in the revenue earned by pub...

In the changing market scenario, insurance companies have realized the inherent value of brands and consider them ‘valuable assets’. Brand equity is the value buildup in a brand due to the positive perception of customers. The value of brand equity is the expected future revenue from the branded product as compare to unbranded product as there is proliferation of brands in the market place; ins...

This manuscript considers the current and possible institutions (programs, policies, participants, etc.) that govern public Business Risk Management (BRM) in Canada. This is an important policy topic for two reasons: BRM spending accounts for the vast majority of public monies funnelled to Canadian agricultural producers and the upcoming agricultural policy framework presents an opportunity to ...