Abstract Using a distant reading methodology, the article examines thematic compositions of fetva compilations by four Ottoman şeyhülislam s in early modern era. Our analysis from late 17th and 18th centuries reveal that majority these opinions concerned small number issues, including women, family problems, contractual matters, disputes litigations. The also demonstrates representation with su...

Attribute-based access control (ABAC) is a very powerful and flexible security technique making it possible to overcome limitations of traditional role-based and discretionary access controls. ABAC enables the dynamic handling of vast numbers of heterogeneous and changing resources and users, a task especially relevant for E-Commerce or distributed computing. With an authentication and authoris...

A population of gap junction coupled neurons drives recurrent network activity in a 1 developing visual circuit 2 Running Title: Recurrent tectal networks 3 Authors: Zhenyu Liu, Christopher M. Ciarleglio, Ali S. Hamodi, Carlos D. Aizenman, and 4 Kara G. Pratt 5 Department of Zoology and Physiology, University of Wyoming, Laramie, WY. 82071 6 Department of Neuroscience, Brown University, Provide...

Received February 4th, 2015 – Accepted March 16th, 2015

this problem that the world of islam infront of european dynamic modernism is a static unit,has been the base of different hypothesis of the relation of islam and modernity. this issues are repeated that the islamic world be on principle excluded from the history of modern times, because it is bound to a religion which has not traversed the european politico-ideologicalprocess,thus it is a pre-...

Jogulkisto Dutt, a stout Hindoo labourer, residing at Tipperah, aged 35 years, admitted 16th March, 1869, with symptoms ?which had persisted for four years, and which clearly indicated the presence of a stone in the bladder, where, on examination, it was detected in the usual way. He was in good health. The lateral operation of lithotomy was performed on the 16th March, and a stone, apparently ...