Many of the commercial slide agglutination tests for Staphylococcus aureus incorporate antibodies against cell surface antigens associated with methicillin resistance, including capsular polysaccharides and an uncharacterized antigen, serotype 18. These tests are more sensitive than the first-generation agglutination procedures that detected only bound coagulase and protein A, but they suffer f...

Manual of Serological Tests for Syphilis, 1949, supplement No. 22, The Journal of Venereal Diseases Information, United States, Printing Office, Washington 25, D.C., will give the information you desire. The antigen has by no means established itself as a reliable reagent during the last 12 years of its existence. The WHO in S.-E. Asia may supply the booklet. The recent interest in the antigen ...

UNLABELLED Group A beta-hemolytic streptococcus (GAS) is an important pharyngotonsillitis etiologic agent. Correct etiologic diagnosis and early treatment prevent suppurative and non-suppurative complications of streptococcal pharyngotonsillitis; however, clinical diagnosis is not reliable. Within this context, rapid detection methods of GAS antigen are useful to diagnose this agent. AIM The ...

• Prostate-specific antigen (PSA) is a protein produced by cells of the prostate gland. The PSA test measures the level of PSA in the blood (see Question 1). • The U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has approved the use of the PSA test along with a digital rectal exam to help detect prostate cancer in men age 50 and older. The FDA has also approved the PSA test to monitor patients with a h...

BACKGROUND Sialyl Lewis X-i antigen has been used as a diagnostic tool for lung adenocarcinoma. However, serum levels of the antigen are also raised in some patients with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) without coexistent malignancy. Expression of the antigen in serum samples of patients with lung adenocarcinoma was evaluated and compared with that of patients with IPF by Western blotting i...

We conducted this study to determine efficacy of Parasight-F (an HRP-II antigen dipstick method to detect P. Falciparum) in children. A total of 30 children were enrolled in the age group of 2 months to 12 years whose peripheral smear showed asexual forms of Plasmodium falciparum. All patients were tested for presence of HRP-II antigen of Plasmodium falciparum in their blood by the Parasight-F ...

BACKGROUND Immune platelet refractoriness is mainly caused by human leukocyte antigen antibodies (80-90% of cases) and, to a lesser extent, by human platelet antigen antibodies. Refractoriness can be diagnosed by laboratory tests and patients should receive compatible platelet transfusions. A fast, effective and low cost antibody-screening method which detects platelet human leukocyte/platelet ...

Godfrey (1996, Journal of Econometrics 72, 275}299) has shown that the Glejser test for heteroskedasticity is valid only under conditional symmetry. Here, modi"cations of the Glejser test are suggested. The proposed test statistics are asymptotically valid even when the disturbances are not symmetrically distributed and can be used to test for heteroskedasticity when conditional location functi...

Surveillance testing for infectious disease is an important tool to combat transmission at the population level. During SARS-CoV-2 pandemic, RT-PCR tests have been considered gold standard due their high sensitivity and specificity. However, shown return positive results when performed individuals who are past stage of disease. Meanwhile, antigen-based often treated as a less accurate substitut...

Validation and demonstration results from the development of the conceptual design tool NDARC (NASA Design and Analysis of Rotorcraft) are presented. The principal tasks of NDARC are to design a rotorcraft to satisfy specified design conditions and missions, and then analyze the performance of the aircraft for a set of off-design missions and point operating conditions. The aircraft chosen as N...