نتایج جستجو برای: saline soil

تعداد نتایج: 229889  

Journal: :تحقیقات آب و خاک ایران 0
علی حیدر نصرالهی دانشگاه لرستان- استادیار گروه مهندسی آب دانشکده کشاورزی و منابع طبیعی سعید برومند نسب دانشگاه شهید چمران عبدالرحیم هوشمند دانشگاه شهید چمران مولود حیدری نیا دانشگاه شهید چمران اهواز

irrigation with saline water needs to the different managements to reduce the harmful effects of salinity on plants, soil and the environment. simulation models are the useful tool to irrigation management in conditions of soil and water salinity because, they can predict crop yield and soil conditions considering to different climate, plant and management practices. in this study, the saltmed ...

ژورنال: علوم آب و خاک 2016
دهقانی, محسن, شایان نژاد, محمد, طباطبائی, سیدحسن, مستشفی حبیب آبادی, فاطمه,

The main objective of this study was evaluation of integrated management and mixing saline/fresh water on soil salinity distribution. For this purpose, a field was selected and 32 plots were made in it with a 6 m×2.5 m size. A split plot experiment was employed with two sunflower varieties (Alstar and Hisan33), four irrigation schemes (CIS) and four replications. Irrigation schemes being ...

A. Lakhdar, Ch. Abdelly F. Montemurro, T. Ghnaya Y. Ouni

The environmental, social and economical reasons indicate that the conventional agriculture constitute a continuous pressure contributing to the progressive worsening of environmental conditions, especially by an increasing apply high level of inputs. In this matter, the increasing use of saline irrigation water is one of the main factors resulting in salt accumulation in the plant rhizosp...

2015
Hongyuan Ma Haoyu Yang Zhengwei Liang Mark K. J. Ooi

BACKGROUND Management regimes for vegetation restoration of degraded grasslands can significantly affect the process of ecological succession. However, few studies have focused on variation in the soil seed bank during vegetation restoration under different management regimes, especially in saline-alkaline grassland habitats. Our aim was to provide insights into the ecological effects of grassl...

2012
Seham M. Shash

The present investigation aims to the isolation of Streptomycetes from saline soil. The isolates were varied in color to aerial vegetative mycelia, morphology of conidospore surface, melanin production, utilization of carbon; nitrogen source and fatty acid analysis, as well as physical and chemical characters for their habitat soil. Streptomycetes isolates exhibiting wide range of variability. ...

1997
I. Lebron D. L. Suarez

General guidelines to reclaim saline or sodic soils do not adequately consider variables such as pH and the presence of organic matter that are known to affect soil stability. Poor structural stability of sodic, saline-sodic, and high-pH soils adversely influences crop yields; promotes piping, tunneling, and slope erosion; and can accelerate the failure of water conveyance systems. We evaluated...

Journal: :آب و خاک 0
علیرضا کیانی افشین مساوات

introduction: lack of water and deterioration in the quality of soil and water resources are considered to be the prime cause of reduced crop yield in arid and semi-arid regions ‘more crop per drop’ by trickle irrigation, deficit irrigation, and uncommon water are the best strategies for mitigating water crises. different irrigation management strategies are needed to increase production in dif...

2004
N. Akhtar

The study was conducted for the investigation of amount of radioactivity in the barren and cultivated soil of Bio saline Research Station in Pakka Anna, established by Nuclear Institute for Agriculture and Biology (NIAB) in 1990, 34 km. away from the city of Faisalabad, in the Punjab province of Pakistan. The studies were done on an area of about 100 hectares of two types of virgin and fertiliz...

2017
Jun-Yu Luo Shuai Zhang Jun Peng Xiang-Zhen Zhu Li-Min Lv Chun-Yi Wang Chun-Hua Li Zhi-Guo Zhou Jin-Jie Cui

An increasing area of transgenic Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) cotton is being planted in saline-alkaline soil in China. The Bt protein level in transgenic cotton plants and its control efficiency can be affected by abiotic stress, including high temperature, water deficiency and other factors. However, how soil salinity affects the expression of Bt protein, thus influencing the control efficienc...

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